The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
History
The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
On the other hand, Clementi was wonderfully fertile in figures that
sound well on the piano, and many of his sonatas, empty enough of
genuine feeling, are still pleasant and vivacious to the listener.
Yet they seem to have sunk down into the tomb. They are perhaps never
heard in concerts at the present day. Those which are only show music
may willingly be let go. They lack the diamond sparkle of Scarlatti.
But there are others, even among the earlier ones, which are musically
too worthy and still too interesting to be so ruthlessly consigned to
the grave as the modern temper has consigned them. Have we after all
too much pianoforte music as it is? It seems to be more than a change
of fashion that keeps Clementi dead. Perhaps it is the shade of the
admirable but awful _Gradus ad Parnassum_ over all his other work.
Perhaps a man has the right to live immortally by the virtue of but one
of his excellencies. In the case of Clementi posterity has chosen to
remember only the success of a teacher. The great series of studies or
exercises published in 1817 under the usual pompous title of _Gradus ad
Parnassum_ alone of all his work still retains some general attention.
And this in spite of many beauties in his sonatas. Even among the
early ones there are some distinguished by a fineness of feeling and
a true if not great gift of musical expression. Take, for example,
the sonata in G minor, number three of the seventh opus. The first
movement, _allegro con spirito_, has more to recommend it than unusual
formal compactness and perfection. The opening theme has a color not
in the power of the mere music-maker. It is true that there is the
almost ever-present scale passage in the transition to the second
theme; but the second theme itself has a grace of movement and even
a certain sinuousness of harmony that cannot but suggest Mozart.
There are sudden accents and rough chords that foreshadow a mannerism
of Beethoven; and the full measure of silence before the restatement
begins is a true romantic touch.
The spirit of the slow movement is perhaps a trifle perfunctory. There
is little hint of Mozart, who, alone of the classical composers, could
somehow always keep the wings of his music gently fluttering through
the leaden _tempo adagio_. The sharp--one may well say shocking--sudden
fortissimos herald Beethoven again. The movement is, however, blessedly
short; and the final _presto_ is full of fire and dark, flaring and
subsiding by turns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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