The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
History
The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
The last two series of _Préludes_ show us his art yet more finely
polished and concentrated. In general these twenty-four pieces are
shorter and more concise than the _Estampes_ and the _Images_,
certainly than the representative pieces in them--_Pagodes_, _Les
jardins_, and _Reflets dans l’eau_. Most of them, moreover, are in his
suggestive rather than his explicit manner. He accomplishes his end
with a few strokes, and usually in a short space. The placing of the
titles at the end rather than at the beginning of the pieces is an
interesting point, too; for one cannot believe that such a finished
artist as Debussy shows himself in these pieces to be would have sent
his work before the public without a consciousness of the significance
of such an arrangement. He does not, as it were, announce to his
auditors his purpose, saying, imagine now this sound which you are
about to hear as representing in music a picture of gardens through a
steadily falling rain. He rather draws a line here upon his canvas and
adds a point of color there, all in a moment, and then, having shown
you first this strange beauty of combinations, says at the end you
may now imagine a meaning in the west wind, a church sunk beneath the
surface of the sea, a tribute to Mr. Pickwick, dead leaves, or what not
in the way of exquisite and incomplete ideas.
Many of these postscripts are significantly vague: _Voiles_, _Les
sons et les parfums tournent dans l’air du soir_, _Des pas sur la
neige_ (Alkan called a piece of his _Neige et lave_), _La terrasse des
audiences du clair de lune_, etc.
Yet, however vague the subject or the suggestion, there is a sort
of epigrammatic clearness in the music. The rhythms are especially
lithe and endlessly varied, the phrase-building concise yet never
commonplace. There is a glitter of wit in nearly all, an unfailing
sense of light and proportion. This, not the strange harmonies nor the
imagery, seems to us the quality of his music that is typically French.
There is infinite grace and subtlety; sensuousness in color, too,
though it is spiritualized; but there is little that is sentimental.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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