The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
History
The art of music, Vol. 07 (of 14) : $b Pianoforte and chamber music
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
Rameau’s style is less delicate than Couperin’s. It is not only that
there are fewer _agrémens_. The workmanship is more vigorous, more
dramatic; the music itself less intimate. The first gavotte in A
minor, the doubles in the Rigaudon and in _Les niais de Sologne_, the
variations in the second gavotte in A minor, and _La Dauphine_, all
speak of a technical enlargement. Yet a certain fineness is lacking.
It will be noticed that he showed hardly more allegiance to the canon
of the suite than Couperin had shown; and there is a large portion of
titles such as _Les tendres plaintes_, _Les soupirs_, _L’entretien
des muses_, and there are also many portraits: _La joyeuse_, _La
triomphante_, _L’Egyptienne_, _L’agaçante_, and others.
In the preface to the new edition of his works published under the
supervision of Camille Saint-Saëns, there is the following quotation
from Amadée Mereaux’s _Les clavecinistes de 1637-1790_, which
summarizes his position in the history of harpsichord music. ‘If there
is lacking in his melodies the smoothness of Couperin, the distinction,
the delicacy, the purity of style which give to the music of that
clavecin composer to Louis XIV its so precious quality of charm, Rameau
has at least a boldness of spirit, an animation, a power of harmony and
a richness of modulation. The reflection of his operatic style, lively,
expressive, always precise and strongly rhythmical, is to be found
in his instrumental style. In treatment of the keyboard Rameau went
far ahead of his predecessors. His technical forms, his instrumental
designs, his variety and brilliance in executive resources, and his
new runs and figures are all conquests which he won to the domain of
the harpsichord.’ Rameau is primarily a dramatic composer. It may be
added that several of his harpsichord pieces later found a place in his
operas, usually as ballet music.
IV
A glance over the many pieces of Scarlatti and Couperin discovers a
vast field of unfamiliar music. If one looks deep enough to perceive
the charm, the beauty, the perfection of these forgotten masterpieces,
one cannot but wonder what more than a trick of time has condemned
them to oblivion. For no astonished enthusiasm of student or amateur
whose eye can hear, renders back glory to music that lies year after
year silent on dusty shelves. The general ear has not heard it. The
general eye cannot hear it as it can scan the ancient picture, the
drama, the poetry of a time a thousand or two thousand years ago. Music
that is silent is music quite forgotten if not dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account