The Art of Perfumery, and Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants: With Instructions for the Manufacture of Perfumes for the Handkerchief, Scented Powders, Odorous Vinegars, Dentifrices, Pomatums, Cosmetics, Perfumed Soap, Etc., to which is Added an Appendix on Preparing Artificial Fruit-Essences, Etc.Piesse, G. W. Septimus (George William Septimus)
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The Art of Perfumery, and Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants: With Instructions for the Manufacture of Perfumes for the Handkerchief, Scented Powders, Odorous Vinegars, Dentifrices, Pomatums, Cosmetics, Perfumed Soap, Etc., to which is Added an Appendix on Preparing Artificial Fruit-Essences, Etc.
Piesse, G. W. Septimus (George William Septimus)
Cosmetics; Perfumes
Other pastes, such as _Pate de Pistache_, _Pate de Cocos_, _Pate de
Guimauve_, are prepared in so similar a manner to the above that it is
unnecessary to say more about them here, than that they must not be
confounded with preparations bearing a similar name made by
confectioners.
ALMOND MEAL.
Ground almonds, 1 lb.
Wheat flour, 1 lb.
Orris-root powder, 1/4 lb.
Otto of lemon, 1/2 oz.
" almonds, 1/4 drachm.
PISTACHIO NUT MEAL, OR ANY OTHER NUT.
Pistachio nuts (decorticated as almonds }
are bleached), } 1 lb.
Orris powder, 1 lb.
Otto of neroli, 1 drachm.
" lemons, 1/2 oz.
Other meals, such as perfumed oatmeal, perfumed bran, &c., are
occasionally in demand, and are prepared as the foregoing.
All the preceding preparations are used in the lavatory process as
substitutes for soap, and to "render the skin pliant, soft, and fair!"
EMULSIN AU JASMIN.
Saponaceous cream, 1 oz.
Simple syrup, 1-1/2 oz.
Almond oil, 1 lb.
Best jasmine oil, 1/2 lb.
EMULSIN A LE VIOLETTE.
Saponaceous cream, 1 oz.
Syrup of violets, 1-1/2 oz.
Best violet oil, 1-1/2 lb.
Emulsin of other odors can be prepared with tubereuse, rose, or cassie
(acacia) oil (prepared by enfleurage or maceration).
For the methods of mixing the ingredients, see "Amandine," p. 195.
On account of the high price of the French oils, these preparations are
expensive, but they are undoubtedly the most exquisite of cosmetiques.
SECTION X.
MILK, OR EMULSIONS.
In the perfumery trade, few articles meet with a more ready sale than
that class of cosmetiques denominated milks. It has long been known that
nearly all the seeds of plants which are called nuts, when decorticated
and freed from their pellicle, on being reduced to a pulpy mass, and
rubbed with about four times their weight of water, produce fluid which
has every analogy to cow's milk. The milky appearance of these emulsions
is due to the minute mechanical division of the oil derived from the
nuts being diffused through the water. All these emulsions possess great
chemical interest on account of their rapid decomposition, and the
products emanating from their fermentation, especially that made with
sweet almonds and pistachios (_Pistachia vera_).
In the manufacture of various milks for sale, careful manipulation is of
the utmost importance, otherwise these emulsions "will not keep;" hence
more loss than profit.
"Transformation takes place in the elements of vegetable caseine
(existing in seeds) from _the very moment_ that sweet almonds are
converted into almond-milk."--LIEBIG. This accounts for the
difficulty many persons find in making milk of almonds that does not
spontaneously divide, a day or so after its manufacture.
MILK OF ROSES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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