The Arts and Crafts of Older Spain, Volume 2 (of 3)Williams, Leonard
History
The Arts and Crafts of Older Spain, Volume 2 (of 3)
Williams, Leonard
Decorative arts -- Spain -- History
[Illustration: LV
ALTAR OF THE CATHOLIC SOVEREIGNS
(_Alcázar of Seville_)]
Another altar which was formerly in the same palace, but which has
disappeared, was also painted by this craftsman. It was described by
Cean Bermudez as containing scenes from the life of the Virgin, the
Trinity, and the two Saints John, and bore the same date as the altar
which is yet existing, namely, 1504.
Among the other works of Niculoso are the altar of the church of
Tentudia, the tomb of Iñigo Lopez in the church of Santa Ana in the
quarter of Triana, and a tile-picture representing, similarly to the
one which forms the centre of the altar in the Alcázar, the Virgin's
visit to Saint Elizabeth. This picture formerly belonged to the kings of
Portugal, and is now in the museum of Amsterdam.[72]
[72] Certain _azulejos_, signed by Niculoso and dated 1500, were
formerly existing in the palace of the Counts of El Real de
Valencia in the city of this name. These tiles were executed in
relief, and proved that Niculoso did not work exclusively in the
Italian style.
Such were the decorative _azulejos_ which made the potteries of Seville
famous throughout Europe, and which are known to have been exported to
Italy, Portugal, and even England.[73] The names of several hundred
mediæval and post-mediæval makers of these Seville tiles have been
exhumed and published by Gestoso.
[73] In Portugal, tiles which Gestoso believes to have been made at
Seville, exist in Coimbra cathedral, the church of San Roque at
Lisbon, and the two palaces of Cintra. In our own country, Seville
tiles are stated by Marryat and Demmin to line the walls of the
Mayor's Chapel at Bristol, whither they were doubtless conveyed by
one of the numerous English merchants who traded between Spain and
England, and who are known to have made their home at Seville in
the sixteenth century. Another tile of Seville workmanship,
proceeding from Haccombe Church, Devonshire, is in the British
Museum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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