The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-TimeWile, Frederic William
History
The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-Time
Wile, Frederic William
World War, 1914-1918
When I returned to London on September 24, after four short, strenuous
weeks in the United States, I found Englishmen dominated seemingly by a
genuine fear that the war might become "a bit conspicuous." It was true
that stupendous things had happened in the interval. Namur, "the
impregnable," had melted before the merciless German 42’s like the other
Belgian fortresses. Brussels was in the enemy’s hands, unscotched,
thanks to the intervention of the American Minister, Brand Whitlock, and
through it were passing apparently endless streams of gray-clad Germans
bound for Antwerp and the sea. France had been overrun, regardless of
the cost in Teuton blood, Lille and the industrial provinces were
securely held, and, although the Crown Prince and von Kluck had been
gloriously repulsed in their frenzied dash on Paris, the capital had all
but resounded to the clatter of Uhlan hoofs, and Bordeaux was still
regarded a far safer seat of Government. England herself had lived
through hours of anxious crisis blacker than any within the memory of
the living generation. At Mons, as official reports disclosed, the
gallant little British army narrowly escaped annihilation. As it was,
it lost hideously in killed and wounded. Gaping holes had been ripped
in the ranks of famous regiments, and the Expeditionary Force, within
six weeks of its landing, was already sadly mangled. Sir John French
stirred the nation with his dispatch on the retreat from Mons and told
how his army, though hurriedly concentrated by rail only two days
before, had tenaciously withstood, in the dogged British way, the
combined attack of five crack German corps. In the subsequent fighting
which beat the Germans on the Marne and saved Paris, British soldiers,
battered and battle-scarred as they were, had done even more than their
share. Two days before arrival in Liverpool the _Campania_ wireless--I
returned to England in the same veteran hulk which had taken me to
America in August--brought the dread tidings of the submarining of
cruisers _Aboukir, Cressy_ and _Hogue_ in the Channel by the _U9_ and
_Weddigen_, with cruelly heavy sacrifice of British lives.
All these things had happened, and yet London was unshaken. She had
been "a bit uneasy," my English friends conceded, in the days and nights
when the fate of Paris and Sir John French’s army seemed to be in doubt,
and the _U9’s_ feat had "cost us three obsolete boats," but the Germans
were checked now, and the worst was over. Churchill was sending a
British naval expedition to Belgium to save Antwerp, and what was the
use of worrying, anyhow? Kitchener’s army was filling up with recruits
by the thousand, and England’s motto was "Business as Usual."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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