The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-TimeWile, Frederic William
History
The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-Time
Wile, Frederic William
World War, 1914-1918
My name for Armageddon is the War of Miscalculations, for it is a title
which indicts every belligerent without exception. The Germans expected
their army to be in Paris by the end of September, 1914. The English and
the French reckoned that Russian Cossacks would be hacking souvenirs
from the sepulchral statues in the Berlin _Sieges-Allee_ about the same
time. The British thought that Jellicoe would starve the Germans. Von
Tirpitz imagined that U-boats would paralyze Britain’s life-line. The
British pounded vainly at the Dardanelles for nine months, and when they
couldn’t get Calais the Germans started out to crush Serbia. Sir Edward
Grey thought Bulgaria and Greece were only waiting like ripe fruit to
drop into the Allies’ lap and cry for marching orders. He was about as
near right as the German political professors who always assured William
II that India, Egypt, Canada, South Africa and Australia were itching to
revolt when the Motherland was immersed in a vast European war. The
great war has been a rude awakening for all concerned. In addition to
killing its millions of men and squandering its billions of money, it
has annihilated theories, expectations, plans and aspirations so cruelly
that the "war expert" has become a deathless laughing-stock. If
"experts" have learned anything from the war, they will henceforth
prefer history to prophecy.
"Business as Usual"--life generally in the old rut, in other words--was
adopted by Britons as their war motto. Truly did a politician of renown
exclaim a year later that no unhappier, because no more unfortunate,
maxim was ever foisted upon or accepted by a patriotic people. The
nation made no inconsiderable attempt to convert "Business as Usual"
from an aphorism into an actuality. Seven or eight months of unrealized
objectives had to pass over English men and women’s resolute heads
before they began even to doubt the efficacy of the complacent principle
they had laid down for themselves. But the mills of Mars, like those of
his colleagues, keep on grinding, and England was to learn that, while
invasion had not seared her soil as it had scotched that of all her
European allies, war yet had terrors capable of burning into the soul,
saddening the homes and despoiling the pockets of even an unravished
land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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