The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-TimeWile, Frederic William
History
The Assault: Germany Before the Outbreak and England in War-Time
Wile, Frederic William
World War, 1914-1918
[Illustration: Lord Northcliffe]
But magnificent as has been the past, the financial future can not be
viewed except with anxiety. Indebtedness has been piled up sky-high--out
of every twenty-five dollars spent since the war began, at least twenty
dollars has been borrowed. That was possible because of the superlative
excellence of British credit. "Our credit is now almost everything,"
explains _The Economist_. "It comes next to the Navy, and the two can
not be dissociated. For if either suffer, our food supplies would be in
danger. In one sense, credit is at the mercy of the Government and of
the Treasury, for a great false step of policy or continuance in a false
course would bring disaster. The responsibility of the Prime Minister
and of the Chancellor of the Exchequer and of the Cabinet, as a whole,
is prodigious. Whatever else we do, we must maintain our financial
equilibrium. With that and the command of the seas, we can not be
defeated."
Manifestly Britain’s economic problem is almost the darkest spot on her
overclouded war horizon--the problem of meeting rising obligations out
of falling revenue. The Empire suffers from no lack of men; its
physical resources are well-nigh inexhaustible. If patriotism does not
send them to the trenches of their own free will in adequate numbers,
they will be "fetched." There is no longer any question of shortage of
munitions. England’s own vast industrial plant, as well as that of
France, is now occupied almost exclusively in the production of
man-killing merchandise for the Allies and is turning it out at high
pressure. To the manufacturing equipment of England and France are
harnessed, in addition, German bombs and German-incited strikes to the
contrary notwithstanding, the limitless productive facilities of the
United States and Canada. Britain’s one and only nightmare is money,
and its corollary aspects, exchange and credit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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