The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 01, No. 01, November, 1857: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 01, No. 01, November, 1857: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
into the shape of letters. The epistolary spirit vanishes almost as soon
as "Dear Sir" and "Dear Madam" create its expectation. The author's mind
is grave by nature and culture, and is sprightly, as it seems to us, by
compulsion and laborious levity. His nature has none of the richness and
juiciness, none of the instinctive soul of humor, which must have vent in
the ludicrous. Occasionally an adversary or adverse dogma is demolished
with excellent logic, and then comes a dismal grin or chuckle at the feat,
which hardly reminds us of the sly, shy smile of Addison, or the frolic
intelligence which laughs in the victorious eyes of Pascal. Still, with all
abatements, "The Greyson Letters" make a book well worthy of being read,
contain much admirable matter and suggestive thought, and might be allowed
to pass muster among good books of the second class, did they not come
before us with professions that seemed to invite the tests applicable to
the first.
* * * * *
_Essays in Biography and Criticism_. By PETER BAYNE, M.A., Author of "The
Christian Life, Social and Individual," &c. First Series. Boston: Gould &
Lincoln. 1 vol. 12mo.
This volume contains essays on De Quincey, Tennyson and his Teachers, Mrs.
Barrett Browning, Glimpses of Recent British Art, John Ruskin, Hugh Miller,
The Modern Novel, and Currer Bell. Though of various degrees of merit,
they all evince careful study and patient thought, and are written with
considerable brilliancy and eloquence. As a critic, Mr. Bayne is generally
candid, conscientious, and intelligent, with occasional remarks evincing
delicacy and depth of thought; but his perceptions are not always
trustworthy, and his judgments are frequently of doubtful soundness. Thus
when we are told that Wordsworth owed his fame to his moral elevation
rather than to his "intellectual or æsthetic capacities," and that there is
hardly an instance of the highest creative imagination in the whole range
of his poetry,--when we are informed that since Shakspeare no one "has laid
bare the burning heart of passion" so perfectly as Byron,--and when the
question is triumphantly asked, "Where, out of Shakspeare, can we find
such a series of female portraits as those" in Bulwer's "Rienzi,"--we feel
inclined, in this association of Byron and Bulwer with Shakspeare, and this
oversight of Wordsworth's claim to represent the highest original elements
in the English poetry of the present century, to dispute Mr. Bayne's right
to assume the chair of interpretative criticism. But still there are so
many examples in his book of fine and true perception, and so evident a
sympathy with intellectual excellence and moral beauty, that we do not
feel disposed to quarrel with him on account of the apparent erroneousness
of some of his separate opinions. Besides, his work is written in a style
which will recommend it to a class of readers who are not especially
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