The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 02, No. 13, November, 1858: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and PoliticsVarious
History
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 02, No. 13, November, 1858: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
If the Democratic Party has been urged to such extreme measures and
such motley self-stultification by the pressure of the South, if
every downward step has been only the more likely to be taken
because it seemed impossible six months before, what are we not to
look for, now that its leaders are emboldened by success, and its
lieutenants are eager for more plunder at the easy price of more
perfidy? Already, as we have seen, the reopening of the slave-trade
is demanded; already fresh enactments are called for, expressly to
render it in future impossible for the people of a Territory to
loosen the grip of Slavery, as those of Kansas have done. And to
prepare the way for this, we are forced to hear continual homilies
on the supremacy of law, on what are called "legal conscience" and
"legal morality,"--phrases which sound well, but cover nothing more
than the absurd fallacy, that everything is legal which can by any
hocus-pocus be got enacted. The doctrine, that there is no higher
law than the written statute, is but one of the symptoms of the
steady drift of our leading politicians toward materialism, toward
a faith which makes the products of man's industry of more value
than man himself, and finds the god of this lower world in the
law of demand and supply. "Cotton is King!" say such reasoners as
Mr. Cushing;--"Conscience is King!" said such actors as the Puritans.
To have a moral sense may be very unwise, very visionary, very
unphilosophic; but most men are foolish enough to have one, and the
enforcing of any law which wounds it is sure to arouse a resistance
thoroughly pervading their whole being and lasting as life itself.
The carrying away of a single fugitive[3] gave the Republicans a
tenure of power in Massachusetts, as firm, and likely to be as
enduring, as that of the Whigs was once. The propagandists of
Slavery overreached themselves when they compelled the people of the
North to be their accomplices. The higher law is not a thing men
argue about, but act upon. People who admit the right of property a
thousand miles off go back to first principles when the property
comes to their door in the upright form of man and appeals for
sympathy with a human voice.
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