The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 15, No. 87, January, 1865: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 15, No. 87, January, 1865: A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
but his handling was grounded upon Gillray's style; and from early and
attentive study of his works he must have acquired that boldness of
treatment, that rotundity of light and shade, and that general
"fatness," or _morbidezza_, of touch, which make the works of Gillray
and Cruikshank stand out from the coarse scrawls of Rowlandson, and the
bald and meagre scratches of Sir Charles Bunbury. Unless I am much
mistaken, one of the first works that brought George into notice was an
etching published in 1815, having reference to the exile of the detested
Corsican to St. Helena. But it was in 1821 that he first made a decided
mark. For William Hone--a man who was in perpetual opposition to the
powers that were--he drew on wood a remarkable series of illustrations
to the scurrilous, but perhaps not undeserved, satires against King
George IV., called, "The Political House that Jack Built," "The Green
Bag," "A Slap at Slop," and the like,--all of them having direct and
most caustic reference to the scandalous prosecution instituted against
a woman of whom it is difficult to say whether she was bad or mad or
both, but who was assuredly most miserable,--the unhappy Caroline of
Brunswick. George Cruikshank's sketch of the outraged husband, the
finest and stoutest gentleman in Europe, being lowered by means of a
crane into a pair of white kid pantaloons suspended between the posts of
his bed, was inimitably droll, and clearly disloyal. But disloyalty was
fashionable in the year '21.
For twenty years afterwards the history of the artist's career is but
the history of his works, of his innumerable illustrations to books, and
the sketchbooks, comic panoramas, and humorous cartoons he published on
his own account. Besides, I am not writing a life of George Cruikshank,
and all this time I have been keeping him on the threshold of the city
of Mexico. Let it suffice to say, briefly, that in 1841 came a
stand-point in his life, through the establishment of a monthly magazine
entitled "George Cruikshank's Omnibus." Of this he was the sole
illustrator. The literary editor was Laman Blanchard; and in the
"Omnibus," William Makepeace Thackeray, then a gaunt young man, not much
over thirty, and quite unknown to fame,--although he had published
"Yellowplush" in "Fraser,"--wrote his quaint and touching ballad of "The
King of Brentford's Testament." The "Omnibus" did not run long, nor was
its running very prosperous. George Cruikshank seemed for a while
wearied with the calling of a caricaturist; and the large etchings on
steel, with which between '40 and '45 he illustrated Ainsworth's gory
romances, indicated a power of grouping, a knowledge of composition, a
familiarity with mediaeval costume, and a command over chiaroscuro, which
astonished and delighted those who had been accustomed to regard him
only as a funny fellow,--one of infinite whim, to be sure, but still a
jester of jests, and nothing more. Unfortunately, or fortunately, as the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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