The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 117, July, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 117, July, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
The forests of the whole earth have been searched for woods adapted to
the different parts of the instrument. Dr. Rimbault, in his learned
"History of the Piano-forte," published recently in London, gives a
catalogue of the various woods, metals, skins, and fabrics used in the
construction of a piano, which forcibly illustrates the delicacy of the
modern instrument and the infinite care taken in its manufacture. We
copy the list, though some of the materials differ from those used by
American manufacturers.
MATERIALS. WHERE USED.
_Woods._ _From_
Oak Riga Framing, various parts.
Deal Norway Wood-bracing, &c.
Fir Switzerland Sounding-board.
Pine America Parts of framing, key-bed
or bottom.
Mahogany Honduras Solid wood of top, and various
parts of the framing
and the action.
Beech England Wrest-plank, bridge or
sound-board, centre of
legs.
Beef-wood Brazils Tongues in the beam,
forming the divisions
between the hammers.
Birch Canada Belly-rail, a part of the
framing.
Cedar S. America Round shanks of hammers.
Lime-tree England Keys.
Pear-tree ---- Heads of dampers.
Sycamore ---- Hoppers or levers, veneers
on wrest-plank.
Ebony Ceylon Black keys.
Spanish \
Mahogany Cuba \
Rosewood Rio Janeiro |
Satinwood East Indies |-- For decoration.
White Holly England |
Zebra-wood Brazils |
Other fancy /
woods /
_Woollen Fabrics._
Baize; green, blue,
and brown Upper surface of key-frame,
cushions for hammers to fall
on, to damp dead part of
strings, &c.
Cloth, various qualities For various parts of the action
and in other places, to prevent
jarring; also for dampers.
Felt External covering for hammers.
_Leather._
Buffalo Under-covering of hammers-bass.
Saddle " " tenor and treble.
Basil \
Calf |
Doeskin |-- Various parts of action.
Seal |
Sheepskin |
Morocco /
Sole Rings for pedal wires.
_Metal._
Iron \ Metallic bracing, and in various small
Steel |-- screws, springs, centres, pins, &c.,
Brass | &c., throughout the instrument.
Gun metal /
Steel wire Strings.
Steel spun wire Lapped strings.
Covered copper wire " " lowest notes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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