The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 119, September, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 119, September, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
What weight an income adds to a man's sayings and doings! Your lucky
broker, who has just turned a corner in stocks with a fortune, thinks
Two Shillings has no right to an opinion when Half a Dollar is in the
room. Although a man with a threadbare coat may say anything now-a-days,
in spite of the Roman satirist, he can get no one to listen to him. Even
genuine wit, like a good picture, shows better in a gilt frame with the
varnish of success upon it.
It is not surprising that young men want money, and much of it, and
quickly.
There is another stumbling-block in the path of steady work. Politically
our progress in democracy is complete; but socially we hang back. The
aristocracies of Europe despised trade; with us trade is an aristocracy
that looks down upon manual labor,--an aristocracy with its gradations
of rank and of titles, from merchant-prince to pedler. All who buy and
sell consider themselves as belonging to the peerage of business. And as
the _petite noblesse_ of France liked to take a better title and gayer
armorials than belonged to them, so our lesser nobility and gentry are
fond of using a brevet business-title considerably above the position
they really fill. They are ashamed of the old English words that have
designated their callings for centuries. We all know that shops and
shopkeepers are not to be found in the United States. Even
thread-and-needle establishments and apple-stands are stores. Within
sight of where I write, a maker of false calves, and other cotton or
sawdust contrivances to supply the padding which careless Nature often
forgets to furnish, calls his workshop a studio. If I were to use the
word "slops" in a "ready-made clothing depot," the Sir Piercie Shafton
who keeps it would summarily expel me for my lack of euphemism. As a
general rule, everybody is above his business, and thinks manual labor
mean, and only fit for emigrants.
It is said that our mechanics are nearly all foreigners, and that an
American apprentice is an extinct species, like the cave bear or the
dodo. Farmers' sons prefer any way of getting their bread to working
with their hands. The pedler's caste ranks higher than the manly
independence of the plough. A country store is an object of ambition,
where the only toil is to deal out a glass of wretched tipple to the
village sots who haunt those castles of indolence to drink, to smoke,
and to twaddle over stale village news. Some young fellows solicit
subscriptions for maps or for great American works, or drum for fruit
nurseries, patent clothes-wringers, or baby-jumpers. Others aspire to
enter the religious mendicant orders of America as paid brethren. They
are too proud to work, but not ashamed to beg. Beg is perhaps a hard
word; but solicitation is begging when the solicitor personally profits
by it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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