The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 122, December, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and PoliticsVarious
General
The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 20, No. 122, December, 1867: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics
Various
American periodicals
And here is the opportunity for fraud. In five minutes an article is
coated with silver in every part, inside and out; and that mere "blush"
of silver, as the platers term it, will receive as brilliant a polish,
and look as well (for a month) as if it were solid plate. Nay, it will
look rather better; since the silver deposited by this exquisite process
is perfectly pure, while the silver employed in solid ware is of the
coin standard,--one tenth alloy. The plater can deposit upon his work as
little silver as he chooses, either by weakening his solution, or by
leaving the articles in it for a very short time; and no man can detect
the cheat with certainty except by an expensive and troublesome process.
Nor will it suffice for the operator to attend to the strength of his
solutions, and keep his eye upon the clock. As in certain conditions of
the atmosphere we can scarcely get a spark from the electrical machine,
so there are times when the galvanic battery works feebly, and when the
silvering goes on much more slowly than usual. To guard against errors
from this cause, there is no sure resource but a system of careful
weighings. In such establishments as that of the Gorham Company of
Providence, Tiffany's or Haughwout's of New York, Bailey's of
Philadelphia, and Bigelow Brothers and Kennard's, or Palmer and
Batchelder's, of Boston, each article is weighed before it is immersed
in the solution, its weight is recorded, and it is allowed to remain in
the solution until it has taken on the whole of the precious metal it
was designed to receive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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