On the meeting of the Board in 1793, Sir John Sinclair had
particularly requested me to draw up a Report for the County of
Suffolk, to effect which I took several journeys into different
parts of the county at some expense, and formed the Report which was
printed in 1794. I never executed any work more commended in Suffolk
than this. I had no remuneration.
Letters received this year:—
From Jeremy Bentham, Esq., enquiries into the landed property of
Great Britain and into the rental and value of houses:—
‘Hendon, Middlesex: Sept. 1794.
‘Dear Sir,—Permit my ignorance to draw upon your science on an
occasion that happens just now to be a very material one to me. I
have a sort of floating recollection of a calculation, so
circumstanced, either in point of authority or argument, as to
carry weight with it, in which the total value of the landed
property in this country (Scotland, I believe, included) was
reckoned at a thousand millions, and that of the movable property
at either a thousand millions or twelve hundred millions. Public
debt did not come, I think, at least, it ought not to come, into
the account; it being only so much owned by one part of the
proprietors of the two thousand or the two thousand two hundred
millions to another.
‘Upon searching your book on France, which was the source from
whence I thought I had taken the idea, I can find no calculation
of the value of the movable property, nor even of the immovable in
an explicit form; on the contrary, in the instance of the
immovable, I find suppositions with which any such estimate
appears to be incompatible. The land tax at four shillings, I
find, you suppose, were it to be equal all over the country, would
be equivalent to as much as three shillings, on which supposition
the rental (the tax of four shillings producing no more than two
thousand millions) would amount to no more than 13,000,000_l._ nor
consequently the value, at so many years’ purchase, say
twenty-eight, to more than three hundred and sixty-four millions;
or at thirty, to three hundred and ninety millions; to which, in
order to complete the calculation of the landed property of Great
Britain, that of Scotland would have to be added.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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