I had this year a severe fever, which occasioned several of my friends,
with all the acrimony that a departure from the usual modes of life
occasions, strongly to dissuade me from persisting in my scheme. I
myself was firmly persuaded that it was not, as they declared, the cause
of my illness, and therefore when I was perfectly recovered resumed the
practice, which I continued for many years; and I once at Petworth, at
Lord Egremont’s, went into the bath at four in the morning, when the
thermometer was below zero. Upon coming out, walked into the shrubbery,
and rolled myself in the snow as an experiment to see the effect on my
body; it had none, except that of increasing strength and activity, and
was not at all disagreeable.
In January commenced one of the greatest speculations in my life—the
publication of ‘The Annals of Agriculture.’ I had long meditated such a
work, and corresponded upon it with Mr. Whyman Baker, of Ireland, who
had promised communications. The plan which first suggested itself was
peculiar, and to the exclusion of all private profit—with a constant
publication of the printing and publishing accounts—but the booksellers
applied to, rejected the idea, and the work appeared monthly, with very
indifferent success, for about a twelvemonth. The correspondence being
highly respectable, and no papers inserted without the name and place of
abode of the writer, it rose gradually to the support of itself, and
after a time enabled me to insert a great number of plates. It would
have proved a very profitable publication but for the many numbers which
were obliged to be reprinted. Printing only 500 afterwards occasioned
reprinting another 500, still a third 500. This created so large an
expense that it swallowed up everything that wore the resemblance of
profit, and many years afterwards I continued reprinting various numbers
for the sole object of completing sets; this formed a back current;
which carried away what would have been profit. It may be added that
many of those papers written by myself, forming perhaps a third or
fourth of the whole work, may be reckoned among my most valuable
productions, and have received the sanction of approbation, by being
translated into several foreign languages. It is an anecdote which
cannot be generally known, that two very able letters, which came under
the name of Robinson, the King’s shepherd at Windsor, were really the
production of his Majesty’s own pen, describing what he had long been
intimately acquainted with, the husbandry of Mr. Ducket. The King took
in two sets of the work, one of which he regularly sent to that farmer;
and in the interview which I had with his Majesty upon the terrace of
Windsor, the first word the King said to me was: ‘Mr. Y., I consider
myself as more obliged to you than to any other man in my dominions,’
and the Queen told me that they never travelled without my ‘Annals’ in
the carriage. Lord Fife informed me that he himself always had the
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