in his broken French: ‘Latin, gentlemen, is our language here, but
perhaps you had rather I should speak in bad French than not use that
language at all!’ and then relaxing his episcopal dignity, he conversed
with them at ease and quieted their ruffled spirits.
1784.—This year I took a journey with my son for farming intelligence
into Essex and Kent, &c., and, being at Dover, we went over to Calais
just to enable us to say that we had been in France. But I had another
motive, which was to see M. Mouron, and the capital improvements that
gentleman had made near Calais. We lived three or four days at Dessein’s
celebrated inn. M. Mouron not only showed me his great farm, but
explained to me every circumstance of the improvements, which I printed
in the ‘Annals.’ Some years before the Empress Catherine had sent over
seven or eight young men to learn practical agriculture, two or three of
whom were fixed with my friend Arbuthnot, and others in different parts
of the Kingdom. They were under the superintendence of the Rev. Mr.
Sambosky, who wrote to me at Bradfield earnestly requesting that I would
go to London and examine all the young men, that he might take or send
them to St. Petersburg. This I accordingly did, and examined them very
closely, except one, who refused to answer any questions from a
conviction of his absolute ignorance. I gave a certificate of the
others’ examination, and I asked Sambosky what would become of the
obstinate fool who would not answer. He replied that without doubt he
would be sent to Siberia for life, but I never heard whether this
happened. One of them, by much the ablest, remained in England, and
became in time Chaplain to the Russian Embassy, in which situation he is
at the present time, and held in general esteem. The intended
establishment of an Imperial farm never took place, and after at least
an expenditure of 10,000_l._, the men on their arrival were turned
loose, some to starve, some driven into the army, and others retained by
Russian noblemen. In this wretched and ridiculous manner did the whole
scheme end, which, under a proper arrangement, might have been attended
with very important effects. Prince Potemkin, one of the first noblemen
in the Russian Empire, must have been animated with truly liberal and
enlarged ideas, or he would not now have sent three young men to learn
practical agriculture. It gave me the greatest pleasure to be able to
promote their enquiries during a part of their residence here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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