The Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt: One of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Embracing His Life, Ministry, and TravelsPratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker)
Religion
The Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt: One of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Embracing His Life, Ministry, and Travels
Pratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker)
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- Apostles -- Biography; Pratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker), 1807-1857
We also sent an express to Daviess County, and by morning were
reinforced by quite a number of troops, under the command of
Colonel L. White. In the meantime a noted company of banditti,
under the command of Cornelius Gillum, who had long infested our
borders, and been notorious for their murders and daring robberies,
and who painted themselves as Indian warriors, came pouring in from
the West to strengthen the camp of the enemy.
Another company of murderers came in from Carroll County, and
were taken into the ranks of Lucas, after murdering some eighteen
or twenty of our citizens (men, women and children) at Haun's Mill,
of which particulars will be given hereafter. Thus both parties
were considerably reinforced during the night. The citizens of Far
West being determined, if attacked, to defend their homes, wives
and children to the last, spent the night in throwing up a
temporary breastwork of building timber, logs, rails, floor plank,
etc.
In the morning the south side of the city was thus fortified,
and also a considerable portion of the east and west sides--the
whole line extending a mile and a half.
CHAPTER XXII.
------------------------
Exterminating Order:--Betrayal and Imprisonment
of Joseph Smith and Others:--Camp of the Enemy:--The Howlings
of the Damned:--The Enemy Boast of the Highest Crimes:--Secret
Inquisitory Trial of the Prisoners:--Sentence of Death!--How
Reversed:--A Judas:--Surrender of Far West:--Attempt to
Assassinate the Prisoners:--Farewell Scenes:--Captives Removed
to Jackson County:--General Clark Demands the Prisoners:--Refusal
to Surrender them:--Cross the Missouri River:--Visitors:--Preaching
in Camp by President Smith:--Arrive at Independence:--Public
Exhibition of the Prisoners.
October 31, 1838.--In the afternoon we were informed that the
Governor had ordered this force against us, with orders to
exterminate or drive every "_Mormon_" from the State. As
soon as these facts were ascertained we determined not to resist
anything in the shape of authority, however abused. We had now
nothing to do but to submit to be massacred, driven, robbed or
plundered, at the option of our persecutors.
Colonel George M. Hinkle, who was at that time the highest
officer of the militia assembled for the defense of Far West,
waited on Messrs. J. Smith, S. Rigdon, Hyrum Smith, L. Wight,
George Robinson and myself, with a request from General Lucas that
we would repair to his camp, with the assurance that as soon as
peaceable arrangements could be entered into we should be released.
We had no confidence in the word of a murderer and robber, but
there was no alternative but to put our lives into the hands of
such monsters, or to have the city attacked, and men, women and
children massacred. We, therefore, commended ourselves to the Lord,
and voluntarily surrendered as sheep into the hands of wolves. As
we approached the camp of the enemy General Lucas rode out to meet
us with a guard of several hundred men.
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