The Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt: One of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Embracing His Life, Ministry, and TravelsPratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker)
Religion
The Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt: One of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, Embracing His Life, Ministry, and Travels
Pratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker)
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- Apostles -- Biography; Pratt, Parley P. (Parley Parker), 1807-1857
At night, having crossed the Missouri River, we put up at a
private house. Here our guards all got drunk, and went to bed and
to sleep, leaving us their pistols to defend ourselves in case of
any attack from without, as we were in a very hostile neighborhood.
Next morning we rode a few miles, and were met by an express from
General Clark, which consisted of one Colonel Sterling Price and a
guard of soldiers. This company immediately surrounded us with
poised pieces, in regular military order, as if we had been
Bonaparte and staff on the way to St. Helena; thinking, perhaps,
that if we should escape, the whole United States and all Europe
would be immediately overthrown.
In this manner we were escorted to Richmond, the headquarters of
General Clark and his army of three or four thousand men. Here, as
usual, we had to endure the gaze of the curious, as if we had been
a caravan of animals for exhibition. Troops were paraded to receive
us, which, as we approached, opened to the right and left, thus
forming a long avenue, through which we passed into a block house,
and were immediately put in chains, under a strong guard, who stood
over us continually with poised pieces, cocked and primed. Colonel
Price continued in the superintendence of the prisoners and the
guards.
General Clark at length called to see us. He seemed more
haughty, unfeeling, and reserved than even Lucas or Wilson had been
when we first entered their camp. We inquired of the general what
were his intentions concerning us. I stated to him that we had now
been captives for many days, and we knew not wherefore, nor whether
we were considered prisoners of war or prisoners of civil process,
or "_prisoners of hope_." At the same time remarking, that
all was wrapped in mystery; for, as citizens of the United States
and of Missouri, in time of peace, we could in nowise be considered
as prisoners of war; and, without civil process, we were not holden
by civil authority; and as to being "prisoners of hope," there was
not much chance to hope, from our present appearances!
He replied that "_we were taken to be tried_."
"Tried? By what authority?"
"By court martial."
"What! Ministers of the gospel tried by court martial! Men who sustain
no office in military affairs, and who are not subject by law to
military duty; such men to be tried by court martial! And this in time
of peace, and in a republic where the constitution guaranteed to every
citizen the right of trial by jury?"
"Yes. This is in accordance with the treaty of stipulations entered
into at Far West at the time of the surrender, and as agreed to by
Colonel Hinkle, your commanding officer."
"Colonel Hinkle, our commanding officer! What had he to do with our
civil rights? He was only a colonel of a regiment of the Caldwell
County Militia."
"Why! was he not the commanding officer of the fortress of Far West,
the headquarters of the _Mormon forces_?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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