The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
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The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Biography; Explorers -- Africa -- Biography; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904
But by this time I had become sufficiently acquainted with the tone of
the planter community to be able to do very well, with a few
instructions from Mr. Altschul. I had learned that in the fat cypress
lands there was a humanity which was very different from that
complaisant kind dwelling in cities. It had been drawn from many States,
especially from the South. The Douglasses were from Virginia, the
Crawfords from ‘Old Georgia,’ the Joneses and Smiths from Tennessee, the
Gorees from Alabama. The poorer sort were from the Carolinas,
Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee, the professional men and white
employers from a wider area--which included Europe. Several of the
richer men owned domains of from six to ten square miles. They lived
like princelings, were owners of hundreds of slaves over whom they were
absolute except as to life or limb, and all their environments catered
to their egotism. Though genially sociable to each other, to landless
people like myself they conducted themselves as though they were under
no obligations. Such manners as they exhibited were not so much due to
neighbourly good-feeling as to their dislike of consequences which might
result from a wanton offishness. When they emerged from their respective
territories to the common view, their bearing seemed to say that they
yielded to us every privilege belonging to free whites, but reserved to
themselves the right to behave as they deemed fitting to their state,
and of airing any peculiarity unquestioned, and unremarked by the
commonalty. They were as exclusive as the proud county families of
Wales.
It may easily be seen, then, what a sight our store presented when about
a dozen magnates of this kind, fresh from their cotton principalities,
and armed, cap-à-pie, each in his own peculiar dress, assembled in it.
In time, of course, I became used to it; and, considering their
anxieties, the malarial climate, and the irritating ‘ague-cake,’ they
behaved well, on the whole. Their general attitude was, however, stiff
and constrained. Each slightly raised his hat as he came in, and their
‘Sirs’ were more formal and punctilious than, as neighbours or
fellow-citizens, they ought to have been.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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