The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Biography; Explorers -- Africa -- Biography; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904
It was not until March that I began dimly to comprehend that something
was transpiring which would involve every individual. Dr. Goree, our
neighbour planter, happened to meet Mr. W. H. Crawford, an
ex-Representative of Georgia, at our store, and began discussing
politics. Their determined accents and resolute gestures roused my
curiosity, and I heard them say that the States of Alabama, Georgia,
Louisiana, and others, had already formed a separate government, and
that one called Jeff Davis had been proclaimed President of the new
government; and they wondered why Arkansas was so slow to join the
Confederates, etc., etc. This was news to me, and when they unfolded
their respective newspapers and read extracts from them, it dawned upon
me that if I wished to post myself upon the grave national affairs, I
should have to read those stupid sheets which hitherto I had regarded as
being only fit for merchants and bearded men.
Thus stimulated to think that the events of the time affected the people
of Arkansas County, even youths like myself, I began to read the Pine
Bluff paper, and to be more inquisitive; and it was not long before I
had a vague conception that the country was in a terribly disturbed
state, and that there would be war. Notwithstanding the information
gleaned from persons who gave themselves little trouble to satisfy a
strange boy, it was not until young Dan Goree returned from Nashville
College that I could assimilate properly all that I had heard. Young Dan
was a boy of about my own age, and being the son of such a politician as
Dr. Goree, was naturally much more advanced in political matters than I.
He it was who, in friendly converse, acted as my Mentor, and gave me the
first intelligent exposition of how affairs stood between the two
sections of the Union. It was from him I learned that the election of
Abe Lincoln, in the November previous, had created a hostile feeling in
the South, because this man had declared himself opposed to slavery; and
as soon as he became President, in March, he would do all in his power
to free all the slaves. Of course, said he, in that event all
slave-holders would be ruined. His father owned about one hundred and
twenty slaves, worth from $500 to $1200 a head, and to deprive him of
property that he had bought with cash was pure robbery. That was the
reason that all the people of the South were rising against the Northern
people, and they would fight, to the last man. When the State of
Arkansas ‘seceded,’ then every man and boy would have to proceed to the
war and drive those wretched Abolitionists back to their homes, which
would be an easy task, as one Southerner was better than ten of those
Northern fellows, many of whom had never seen a gun! Dan thought that
the boys of the South, armed with whips, would be quite sufficient to
lick the thieving hounds!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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