The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Biography; Explorers -- Africa -- Biography; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904
By February, 1862, we had learned the trade of war tolerably well, and
were rich in ‘wrinkles’; for no teacher is so thorough as necessity. We
were no longer harrowed by the scarcity of comforts, and the climate,
with its fickleness and inclemency, we proudly disregarded. Whether it
rained, sleeted, or snowed, or the keen frost bit through to the marrow,
mattered as little to us as it did to the military geniuses who expected
raw soldiers to thrive on this Spartan training. To perfect content with
our lot we could not hope to attain, so long as we retained each our
spiritual individualities, and remembered what we had enjoyed in times
gone-by; but, after a course of due seasoning, the worst ills only
provoked a temporary ill-humour; while our susceptibility to fun so
sweetened our life that there was scarcely anything in our lives but
conduced to a laugh and prompted a jest.
The fall of Forts Henry and Donelson, on the 6th and 16th February,
1862, required our instant evacuation of Cave City and Bowling Green, to
Nashville, lest we should be cut off by the Union advance up the
Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers, behind us. We were therefore obliged to
march through the snow to the rear of Bowling Green, where we were
packed into the cars and speedily taken to Nashville, arriving there on
the 20th February. Thence, after a couple of days, we were marched
towards the South, viâ Murfreesboro, Tullahoma, Athens, and Decatur, a
march of two hundred and fifty miles. At the latter place we took the
cars again, and were transported to Corinth, where we arrived on the
25th March. Here it leaked out that a surprise was intended against our
army, by the conqueror of Donelson, who had landed from the Tennessee
River near Shiloh, some twenty-four miles away from us. Brigades and
regiments were daily arriving, belonging to the divisions of Generals
Clark, Cheatham, Bragg, Withers, and Breckenridge, which were finally
formed into three army corps, under the inspection commands of Polk,
Braxton, Bragg, and Hardee, and were now united under the commands of
Generals Albert Sidney Johnston, and P. G. T. Beauregard.
CHAPTER VIII
SHILOH
On April 2, 1862, we received orders to prepare three days’ cooked
rations. Through some misunderstanding, we did not set out until the
4th; and, on the morning of that day, the 6th Arkansas Regiment of
Hindman’s brigade, Hardee’s corps, marched from Corinth to take part in
one of the bloodiest battles of the West. We left our knapsacks and
tents behind us. After two days of marching, and two nights of
bivouacking and living on cold rations, our spirits were not so buoyant
at dawn of Sunday, the 6th April, as they ought to have been for the
serious task before us. Many wished, like myself, that we had not been
required to undergo this discomfort before being precipitated into the
midst of a great battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account