_Specimens examined._--Total number, 6 (3 males, 3 females), as
follows: Caroline Islands, AMNH--Ponapé, 2 (Dec. 15); Marshall
Islands, USNM--Bikini, 4 (Mar. 10, 14, April 2, 30).
_Remarks._--The Bristle-thighed Curlew is a regular migrant through the
Marshall Islands of eastern Micronesia. It is recorded as a straggler to
the Caroline and Mariana islands. Stickney (1943:4, fig. 1) shows a map
and discusses the breeding and wintering ranges of this curlew. As can
be observed from her map, the principal wintering areas are east and
south of Micronesia. She records the species from the Bonin Islands,
which is the westernmost record.
It is difficult to offer plausible reasons for the present migratory
habits of the Bristle-thighed Curlew. It is related to both the Asiatic
form, _N. phaeopus_, and to the American species, _N. hudsonicus_, but
its origin is not understood. The characteristics of its route of
migration resemble that of some continental migrants and might have come
about by a slow adjustment of the species to its environment, probably
through an expansion of range from the west.
=Numenius madagascariensis= (Linnaeus)
Long-billed Curlew
_Scolopax madagascariensis_ Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1, 1766,
p. 242. (Type locality, Madagascar, error = Manila, Philippine
Islands, _fide_ Stresemann.)
_Numenius cyanopus_ Hartert, Novit. Zool., 5, 1898, p. 65 (Guam);
Seale, Occ. Papers Bernice P. Bishop Mus., 1, 1901, p. 35
(Micronesia); Safford, Osprey, 1902, p. 67 (Marianas); _idem_, The
Plant World, 7, 1904, p. 266 (Guam); _idem_, Contr. U. S. Nat.
Herb., 9, 1905, p. 80 (Guam); Cox, Island of Guam, 1917, p. 21
(Guam); Hartert, Vögel pal. Fauna, 13-14, 1921, p. 1645 (Guam);
Kuroda, in Momiyama, Birds Micronesia, 1922, p. 45 (Guam);
Hand-list Japanese Birds, rev., 1932, p. 192 (Guam).
_Numenius madagascariensis_ Hand-list Japanese Birds, 3d ed.,
1942, p. 214 (Guam); Mayr, Birds Southwest Pacific, 1945, p. 40
(Micronesia); Baker, Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 107, no. 15,
1948, p. 51 (Guam, Ngesebus).
_Geographic range._--Breeds in eastern Siberia. Winters from
Malaysia east to Australia and Melanesia. In Micronesia: Mariana
Islands--Guam; Palau Islands--Peleliu, Ngesebus.
_Remarks._--The Long-billed Curlew is a regular visitor to western
Micronesia, especially to the Palau Islands. It is apparently a less
common migrant in the Marianas, although it has been recorded from Guam.
At Guam, the NAMRU2 party observed a single bird on June 6 and two on
October 3 at tidal beaches. At Peleliu these large curlews were seen on
several occasions between September 9 and 16, 1945. They were found
usually as singles feeding on tidal flats in company with other
shorebirds.
=Limosa lapponica baueri= Naumann
Pacific Godwit
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