The Báb: The Herald of the Day of DaysBalyuzi, H. M.
Religion
The Báb: The Herald of the Day of Days
Balyuzi, H. M.
Bab, Ali Muhammad Shirazi, 1819-1850; Bahai Faith
`Alí [_Kh_]án's devotion to the person of the Báb increased day by
day. He did everything possible to mitigate the rigours of prison
life. Every Friday he came up the mountain to offer his homage.
Ḥájí Mírzá Áqásí was alarmed by the news reaching him from Máh-Kú,
and so was the Russian Minister in Ṭihrán, Prince Dimitri Ivanovich
Dolgorukov. In dispatches to Count Nesselrode, the Minister of Foreign
Affairs, dated February 4th and December 24th 1848, he mentions that,
in the previous year, the Báb had been removed from the vicinity of
the Russian border by his demand.[9] This assertion is borne out by a
letter of Mullá Aḥmad-i-Ibdál, one of the Letters of the Living,
written when he was in Káẓimayn, close to Ba[_gh_]dád. It is not
clear to whom the letter is addressed, most probably to one of the
uncles of the Báb.[10] Mullá Aḥmad writes:
These days, God willing, I intend to go and attain the
presence of my Lord.... These days pilgrims arrived here
from Urúmíyyih. I sought the news of my Lord from them. They
said that He was in a district of Urúmíyyih, called
[_Ch_]ihrúm [[_Ch_]ihríq?]. The Governor of Urúmíyyih
wished, at first, to keep Him in the town itself, but the
clerics had taken fright lest disturbances might arise, and
had refused their consent; curses of God rest upon them. It
is said that the Governor is acting with kindness, and from
the towns of A[_dh_]arbáyján people come in large groups,
attain His presence and return believers. According to what
has been related there is a tremendous upsurge, that is to
say, many, many people have become devoted to Him.... And as
to the reason for the departure of [_Dh_]ikr, on Him be
peace from Máh-Kú, it is this, that the Russian Envoy had
heard that He was in Máh-Kú, and, being afraid of
disturbance, told the Vizier, Ḥájí Mírzá Áqásí: 'Send the
[_Dh_]ikr, on whom be peace, to some other area of your
realms, because Máh-Kú is on the frontier and close to our
territory, and we are afraid of disturbances; a few years
ago, a certain Mullá Ṣádiq claimed to be the deputy [of
the Imám] and within a month gathered 30,000 followers round
him.' Russians had witnessed that and had taken fright.
`Abdu'l-Bahá states that the Báb's incarceration in the castle of
Máh-Kú lasted nine months. According to Nabíl-i-A`ẓam, on the
twentieth day after Naw-Rúz (April 9th 1848), He left that mountain
fastness on the Russian and Turkish frontiers.[11]
At Máh-Kú the Báb revealed the _Dalá'il-i-Sab`ih_ (The Seven Proofs)
and began the composition of the Persian _Bayán_[DF] (Exposition or
Utterance). Nabíl-i-A`ẓam writes:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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