The Báb: The Herald of the Day of DaysBalyuzi, H. M.
Religion
The Báb: The Herald of the Day of Days
Balyuzi, H. M.
Bab, Ali Muhammad Shirazi, 1819-1850; Bahai Faith
Never ... have we under any circumstances attempted to
direct any offensive against our opponents. Not until they
unchained their attack upon us did we arise to defend our
lives. Had we cherished the ambition of waging holy war
against them, had we harboured the least intention of
achieving ascendancy through the power of our arms over the
unbelievers, we should not, until this day, have remained
besieged within these walls. The force of our arms would
have by now, as was the case with the companions of
Muḥammad in days past, convulsed the nations of the earth
and prepared them for the acceptance of our Message. Such is
not our way, however, which we have chosen to tread. Ever
since we repaired to this fort, our sole, our unalterable
purpose has been the vindication, by our deeds and by our
readiness to shed our blood in the path of our Faith, of the
exalted character of our mission. The hour is fast
approaching when we shall be able to consummate this
task.[15]
The Year 1850
While Quddús and his companions were defending themselves at
[_Sh_]ay[_kh_] Ṭabarsí, Bábís in other parts of Persia were
increasingly the victims of an intense and systematic persecution on
the part of both civil and ecclesiastical authorities. The reason was
not far to seek and was stated by Sheil, once more at his post in
Ṭihrán after a long period of absence, when he addressed Lord
Palmerston on February 12th 1850:
... unluckily the proselytes are all of the Mahommedan
faith, which is inflexible in the punishment of a relapsed
Mussulman. Thus both the temporal and religious authorities
have an interest in the extermination of this sect.
It is conjectured that in Teheran this religion has acquired
votaries in every class, not even excluding the artillery
and regular Infantry--Their numbers in this city, it is
supposed, may amount to about two thousand.[16]
Sheil's dispatches took note of four occurrences in particular, in the
year 1850: the execution of the Báb,[FF] the episodes of Nayríz and
Zanján, and the public martyrdom of seven Bábís in Ṭihrán.
[Footnote FF: See ch. 12.]
The Episode of Nayríz
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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