The Báb: The Herald of the Day of DaysBalyuzi, H. M.
Religion
The Báb: The Herald of the Day of Days
Balyuzi, H. M.
Bab, Ali Muhammad Shirazi, 1819-1850; Bahai Faith
[4] [_Sh_]ay[_kh_] Muḥammad was known as [_Sh_]ay[_kh_] `Ábid, and
also as [_Sh_]ay[_kh_]uná and [_Sh_]ay[_kh_]-i-Anám. That his real
name was Muḥammad is attested by this verse in the Arabic _Bayán_,
one of the last works of the Báb: 'Say O Muḥammad, My teacher, do
not beat me ere my years have gone beyond five.'
His school was in the quarter called Bázár-i-Mur[_gh_] (Poultry
Market), housed in a mosque-like structure which went by the name of
Qahviy-i-Awlíyá'. It was close to the house of Ḥájí Mírzá Siyyid
`Alí, the uncle-guardian of the Báb. In its courtyard were a number of
graves: three were particularly revered as those of saintly
personages, one of whom was called Awlíyá'--though no one really knew
whose were the graves.
It is known that [_Sh_]ay[_kh_] `Ábid wrote a monograph on the
childhood of the Báb, but the manuscript has always been in the
possession of people not well-disposed to the Faith of the Báb and
Bahá'u'lláh, and they have persistently refused to give it up or to
divulge its contents. [_Sh_]ay[_kh_] `Ábid was also destined in later
years to accept the Faith proclaimed by his former Pupil.
[5] Account taken from Mírzá Abu'l Faḍl's unpublished writings.
[6] Nicolas, _Seyyèd Ali Mohammed Dit le Bâb_, pp. 189-90.
[7] Written in several volumes during the reign of Náṣiri'd-Dín
[_Sh_]áh by Lisánu'l-Mulk of Ká[_sh_]án, whose soubriquet was Sipihr.
[8] _The Dawn-Breakers_, pp. 20-2 (Brit.), pp. 25-9 (U.S.).
[9] _ibid._, pp. 22-3 (Brit.), p. 30 (U.S.).
[10] Ḥájí Mírzá `Alí's father was named Mírzá `Ábid.
[11] By [_Dh_]ikr, he means Himself. Repeatedly in the
_Qayyúmu'l-Asmá'_, the Báb refers to Himself as [_Dh_]ikr, and was
known to His followers as [_Dh_]ikru'lláh-al-A`ẓam (Mention of God,
the Most Great), or [_Dh_]ikru'lláh-al-Akbar (Mention of God, the
Greatest), and sometimes as Ḥaḍrat-i-[_Dh_]ikr. 'Ḥaḍrat'
prefixed to the name of a Manifestation of God has been translated as
'His Holiness'. But this English rendering is totally inadequate, for
'Ḥaḍrat' has no English equivalent when placed prior to the name
of a Manifestation of God. It conveys also the sense of His Honour,
His Eminence, His Excellency, and the like.
[12] From the _Qayyúmu'l-Asmá'_, translated by H. M. Balyuzi.
CHAPTER 3: ṬIHRÁN
Opening quotations: Bahá'u'lláh, (1) _Gleanings_, LVI (2)
_Kitáb-i-Íqán_, p. 161 (Brit.), p. 252 (U.S.).
[1] _The Dawn-Breakers_, p. 58 (Brit.), pp. 86-7 (U.S.).
[2] _ibid._, p. 66 (Brit.), p. 96 (U.S.).
[3] Two works of the Báb are entitled _Bayán_ (Utterance): the larger
one is in Persian, and the other which is much shorter is in Arabic.
[4] _The Dawn-Breakers_, p. 69 (Brit.), p. 99 (U.S.).
[5] _ibid._, p. 70 (Brit.), pp. 100-1 (U.S.).
[6] _ibid._, pp. 71-4 (Brit.), pp. 104-8 (U.S.).
[7] See Foreword, paragraph 4.
[8] Shoghi Effendi, _God Passes By_, p. 9.
CHAPTER 4: THE FIRST MARTYR
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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