The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
In all respects Warwick Castle holds rank among the most remarkable of
our existing remains of the dwellings of the Feudal Barons. Its history
is deeply interesting; and from the few changes it has undergone, we
require little aid from fancy to read there a full and perfect record of
the leading incidents of by-gone ages.
[Illustration:
From a drawing by J. G. Jackson. Day & Son. Lithʳˢ to The Queen.
WROXHALL ABBEY, WARWICKSHIRE.]
WROXHALL ABBEY,
WARWICKSHIRE.
Wroxhall Abbey. Of Wroxhall there is no particular mention in the
Conqueror’s survey--a circumstance for which Dugdale accounts by “the
barrennesse of the soil,” which now vies in fertility and beauty with
the choicest districts of England. “A monastery of nuns” was founded
here so early as “King Stephen’s time.”[68] The founder endowed it with
“totam terram loci de Wrocheshale--with large proportions of lands and
woods thereabouts: together with the church of Hatton and whatsoever
belonged thereto, and so much of his royalty in Hatton as lay betwixt
the two little brooks there.” It also received large benefactions from
other parties, and sundry immunities and privileges. At the dissolution
its value extended to 72_l._ 12_s._ 6_d._ “above all reprises;” the then
prioress received a pension of 7_l._ 10_s._ per annum; and the site
thereof, “with church, belfrey, and all the lands thereunto belonging,”
were given to Robert Burgoyn and John Scudamore, and their heirs.
The present structure is on the original site, the southern and eastern
sides having been adapted as offices, and the western front was rebuilt
by Robert Burgoyn, and has been subjected to alterations of a later
date, as will be seen in our view. The mansion was purchased from the
Burgoyn family, in 1713, by the famous Sir Christopher Wren. It is,
however, doubtful whether he resided here, as he was at that period
actively employed in his official capacity. His son, Christopher Wren,
died in 1747. He was buried here, and most probably on this spot he
compiled with so much care and diligence the papers of the “Parentalia,”
afterwards published under this title in 1750 by his son Stephen.
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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