The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
[66] The legend of Guy of Warwick was extremely popular in the middle
ages; and his encounter with the Danish champion Colbrand, as well
as his victory over the Dun Cow, was the favourite subject of the
wandering minstrel. Dugdale has given the narrative of his battle
with Colbrand, which he seems inclined to believe to be true in the
main features, although “the monks may have sounded out his praises
hyperbolically.” According to him, “in the 3 year of King
Athelstan, A.D. 826, the Danes having invaded England cruelly
wasted the countrys where they marcht, so that there was scarce a
Town or Castle that they had not burnt or destroyed almost as far as
Winchester,” where the King resided, and to whom they sent a message,
requiring him to resign his crown to their generals, holding his power
at their hands, and paying them yearly tribute for the privilege of
ruling; or, that the whole dispute for the kingdom be determined in
a single combat, by two champions, for both sides. The King having
chosen the latter alternative, enjoins a fast for three days, and in
great anguish of heart that Guy, the famous warrior, is absent on a
pilgrimage to the Holy Land, prays Heaven for assistance. An Angel
appears to the King as he lies on his bed, and directs him to arise
early on the morrow, and take two bishops with him to the North gate
of the city, and stay there “till the hour of Prime,” until the poor
people and pilgrims arrive, among whom he must choose a champion, and
the choice must fall on him who goes barefooted, with a wreath of
white roses on his head. The King goes, and meets the Pilgrim, accosts
him, and asks his championship, which he hesitates to give, excusing
himself on the ground of his weakness with much travel, and exhorts him
to seek a fitter help. To this the King bitterly answers, “I had but
one valiant knight, which was Earl of Warwick, called Guy, and he had
a courageous servant, named Sir Heraud de Ardene; would to God I had
him here, for then should this duel be soon undertaken, and the war
finished, and as he spake these words the tears fell from his eyes.”
The Pilgrim is moved, and ultimately consents, and after three weeks
spent in prayer and preparation, the battle begins. Colbrand “came so
weightily harnessed that his horse could scarce carry him, and before
him a cart loaded with Danish axes, great clubs with knobs of iron,
squared bars of steel, lances, and iron hooks, to pull his adversary
to him.” The giant uses a bar of steel in the combat, which lasts the
whole day--Guy in the end proving victorious, and taking a farewell of
the King to whom he declares himself, goes towards Warwick, and thence
to a hermit in its neighbourhood, living with him till his death, and
succeeding him in his cell until his own decease. The spot is still
pointed out, and bears the name of Guy’s Cliff.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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