The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 2 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 2 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
[23] The story of St. Osyth, as given in an old tract, entitled
“Purgatory Proved by Miracles,” is printed by Wright in his History of
Essex:--“St. Ositha was daughter of a Mercian prince named Frithwald,
and of Wilterburga, daughter of Pende, king of the Mercians. She was
bred up in great piety; and through her parents’ authority, became
wife to Sighere, companion to St. Seb, in the kingdom of East Angles.
But preferring the love of a heavenly bridegroom before the embraces
of a king, her husband complied with her devotion; and, moreover, not
only permitted her to consecrate herself to our Lord, but bestowed on
her a village, situated near the sea, called Chic, where, building a
monastery, she enclosed herself, and after she had spent some time in
the service of God, it happened that a troop of Danish pirates landed
there; who, going out of their ships, wasted and burned the country
thereabout, using all manner of cruelty to the Christian inhabitants.
Then he who was the captain of that impious band, having learnt the
condition and religious life of the blessed virgin St. Ositha, began
by entreaties and presents to tempt her to idolatry; adding withal
threats of scourging, and other torments, if she refused to adore the
gods he worshipped. But the holy virgin, despising his flatteries, and
not fearing his threats, made small account of the torments attending
her. Whereupon the said captain, enraged at her constancy and scorn of
his idols, pronounced sentence of death against her, commanding her to
lay down her head to be cut off. And in the same place where the virgin
suffered martyrdom, a clear fountain broke forth, which cured several
kinds of diseases. As soon as her head was off, the body presently rose
up, and taking up the head in the hands, by the conduct of angels,
walked firmly the straight way to the church of the apostles St. Peter
and St. Paul, about a quarter of a mile distant from the place of her
suffering. And when it was come there, it knocked at the door with the
bloody hands, as desiring it might be opened, and thereon left marks of
blood. Having done this, it fell there down to the ground.”
[24] It appears that in the time of the Confessor a “De Berkeley”
possessed the adjoining manor and castle of Dursley; and his descendant
might probably have joined the Conqueror on, or immediately after, his
invasion, and thus retain the possessions until the domain was, during
the wars between Maud and Stephen, consigned to Henry, afterwards Henry
II. The gift to Robert Fitzhardinge is clear, and, occurring on the
very year of his accession to the throne, was doubtless intended by the
monarch to mark that event.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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