The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 2 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 2 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
The most remarkable feature of the interior is the roof of oak, the
beams and king-posts are richly sculptured, and in good preservation; it
contains no old tombs or brasses; the font is simple, and the only
objects worthy of note are some remains of distemper-painting on the
north wall: a figure of St. Christopher bearing the infant Saviour is
still visible, together with the fragments of an elegant diaper-pattern,
which had probably originally covered the entire wall.
The porch, which we engrave, is entirely built of fine red brick, in
which the elegant windows, niches, tracery, battlements, and pinnacles
of the later Gothic architecture, are beautifully formed and finished
with a sharpness and accuracy which may almost be said to be peculiar to
this county, as we seldom meet with brick-work in this style so rich in
design and execution elsewhere.
[Illustration:
Drawn by F. W. Fairholt, F.S.A. on Stone by W. Walton. M & N. Hanhart, Lithogʳˢ.
HOREHAM HALL.]
HOREHAM HALL,
ESSEX.
[Illustration: I]n a retired part of the county of Essex, at a short
distance from the road, in a secluded and lonely spot, stands the
picturesque Hall which forms the subject of our plate. The mansion is in
the parish of Thaxted, and is about two miles south-west of the church.
This manor is supposed to be part of the two fees and a half which the
heirs of Walter de Acre held in Thaxted, Chaure, and Brokesheued, under
Richard de Clare, who died in 1262. It was afterwards in the possession
of the important family surnamed _de Wauton_; for William de Wanton or
Wauton, who died in 1347, held the manors of Chaureth and Horam of the
Lady Elizabeth de Burgh and her ancestors, by the service of three fees,
as of the Honour of Clare. The next possessor upon record was Sir John
Cutt or Cutts, who erected the mansion immediately preceding or early in
the reign of Elizabeth; he was a man of great wealth, and built at
Salisbury Park near St. Alban’s, and at Childerley in Cambridgeshire,
according to Leland, who tells us concerning the present building in his
“Itinerary,” (vol. i. p. 30, pt. 1), that “Old Cutte builded Horeham
Hall, a very sumptuous house in Est Sax, by Thoxtede, and there is a
goodly pond, or lake, by it, and faire parkes there about.”
[Illustration]
Thaxted eventually became the property of Sir William Smijth of Hill
Hall, in whose family it has remained to the present time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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