The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to itBoyle, John, active 1867
History
The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to it
Boyle, John, active 1867
Ireland -- History -- War of 1689-1691
King James tells us that his principal object in leaving Ireland
at this juncture, was to obtain a force from the French king to
make a landing in England. He also adds that he had assurances from
his friends in England, that any respectable force thrown into the
country at that time would wrest it from the dominion of William.
But his flight from his only remaining kingdom at such a juncture,
so displeased King Louis, that he utterly denied him his presence
for several days; and when at last he succeeded in obtaining an
interview through the mediation of the queen, he found that de Lausun's
misrepresentations had so completely closed the ear of the king to his
appeals, that he not only denied his request, but that he had resolved
on recalling the force already sent to Ireland.
William was duly apprised of all this, and it allayed his apprehensions
for the safety of England; so, after a few days' delay, he struck
tents, turned his steps southward, and encamping his army at Finglass,
entered the capital.
The Parliament which assembled to meet him, presented a marked contrast
to that of the preceding years of this war. The latter was earnestly
intent on securing the liberty of the country and the religious freedom
of all the denominations, and on having them secured by constitutional
enactments; while the total extirpation of the Catholic faith, and the
immediate confiscation of the estates of those still in arms for their
rightful sovereign, alone could satisfy the former. William adopted a
half-way measure, and one which was more likely to subserve his own
interests. The confiscation of course became necessary, not only to
satisfy his new subjects of Ireland, but also to reward his Dutch and
foreign mercenaries; and it accordingly received his sanction. But the
extermination of the people did not suit his views. The population of
the country was already greatly reduced; and besides, 'tis said that
William was opposed to persecution for conscience' sake. However, it
became necessary, if possible, to detach the people from their leaders.
While their interests were identified, the success of his arms was
doubtful, and accordingly, a proclamation was prepared, subjecting the
leaders to all the penalty of rebels in arms, and offering an amnesty
to the artisan and laboring classes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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