The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to itBoyle, John, active 1867
History
The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to it
Boyle, John, active 1867
Ireland -- History -- War of 1689-1691
This was the last sally from the garrison. The siege was now pressed
with terrible energy by the besiegers, and the besieged, no less
determined, addressed themselves to resist the final assault which now
appeared imminent. By the 24th, William's entire artillery had been
brought to bear on every vulnerable point within range, while his lines
of circumvallation drew closer and closer to the walls. Six batteries
lay along his entire front, disposed, according to his historian,
in the following manner: The first, of eight eighteen-pounders,
bore against the southern angle of the wall, opposite to the Danish
quarters; the second, of eight twenty-fours, against St. John's Gate
and the Black Battery which stood within the city behind it; the third,
of twelve field-pieces, against the sally-port which opened near
the bridge; and the fourth and fifth, of four heavy guns each--the
former against the bridge itself, and the latter against the bastion
which stood near it on the left--while behind them a floor had been
constructed for a battery of four mortars, which poured a stream of
red-hot shot and shell on every prominent object beyond the wall.
Day and night, the fire from all was sustained with unabated vigor,
until the 27th, when the outer works, before St. John's Gate, were
demolished, and a breach, two hundred yards in width, was effected in
the wall, opening up the very heart of the city, when William slackened
his fire and again summoned it to surrender.[46]
The besieged were now hard pressed;--the trenches of the besiegers
were within two toises[47] of the palisades in front of the breach, and
overlooked them, so that they had but to step over to find themselves
on the level and unobstructed area around the city gate. The Irish fort
on King's Island, which until now had thrown a slanting fire across
the enemy's right, was dismantled and its guns removed to the Black
Battery to defend the breach; the wall, along its whole front, was
rendered untenable to the musketeers; and the cavalry were withdrawn
across the river, for the guns bearing on the bridge threatened the
destruction of their only line of communication. Still, the English
town itself was impregnable, being situated on low ground, which could
be easily inundated by a flood-gate on the main channel of the river;
the English cavalry, too, had been withdrawn from the island, and the
whole fury of their guns concentrated on the Irish town. Such was the
condition of the garrison when de Boïsselau received the second summon
from the Prince of Orange, and, believing that further resistance was
useless, he consulted the Irish generals and advised them to accept an
accommodation. But he was opposed by the general voice. The soldiers
were unanimous for resistance to the last; the citizens appealed
against a surrender; the women declared that they would rather be
torn piecemeal by the artillery than be subject to the barbarities
of William's soldiers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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