The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to itBoyle, John, active 1867
History
The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to it
Boyle, John, active 1867
Ireland -- History -- War of 1689-1691
Nor did the complete reduction of the country, judging from the
relative numbers, the condition of both armies, and the territories
occupied by them, seem an end either distant or difficult to
accomplish. Three of the four provinces were virtually under the
sway of General Ginckle; the coast from Kinsale, eastward to Derry,
was under the control of his fleet; his army lay extended through
the centre of the island, within a day's march of the Shannon,
the possession of any pass on which would break the Irish line of
communication, and open up the remaining province to the progress of
his arms; and to this was his attention now directed as the speediest
manner of terminating the war, which had become so irksome to his
sovereign.
Warned by the reverse of the British arms before Athlone and Limerick,
that an assault in force at any one point of the Irish line, would be
attended with hazard and delay, he devised a simultaneous attack along
its whole extent, as the more speedy and efficacious. It would keep
the enemy, who were not half his number, divided among many garrisons,
weaken them at some point, and give him the advantage of selecting
that for his most determined assault, which should be found the least
capable of resistance. For this purpose, he established his bases of
operation at Cork, Roscrea, Mullingar, and Enniskillen; the first
threatening that part of the southern province still in arms for King
James, and each of the other three commanding one or more important
passes into the still unconquered territory. That part of his army at
Enniskillen was commanded by Kirke and Douglas; that at Mullingar, by
Brewer, Lanier, Earle, and others; that at Roscrea and its environs,
by Count Nassau and the Prince of Wurtemberg; and that at Cork, by
Tettau and Scravenmore,--none of them varying far from 10,000 men, with
strong detachments at several intermediate points, while he himself
established his headquarters at Kilkenny, holding a strong reserve in
hand, to be directed north or south as necessity should require. The
campaign was to be first inaugurated by Tettau on the south and Douglas
on the north. The former was to move against the interior of Cork and
Kerry, and, wasting the country on his way, to threaten Limerick, in
order to divert attention from the movements on the river above it.
The latter was to proceed against Sligo, and, having captured it, to
assail Lanesborough from the west, while Brewer, from his quarters at
Mullingar, was to threaten it on the east. The investment of the latter
place was to be the signal for a general movement along the whole line
from Kilaloe, northward, when, if any one point were carried, the whole
army was to concentrate round Athlone, which once reduced, Limerick
should be evacuated, or the whole country westward to Galway left
open to his march. The plan was well designed, the generals able and
experienced, the army in the finest condition; and nothing was wanting
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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