The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to itBoyle, John, active 1867
History
The battle-fields of Ireland, from 1688 to 1691 : $b including Limerick and Athlone, Aughrim and the Boyne. Being an outline history of the Jacobite war in Ireland, and the causes which led to it
Boyle, John, active 1867
Ireland -- History -- War of 1689-1691
The town had been abandoned, on his approach, and on the 28th he
advanced and invested Crom Castle, on the eastern side. By the 30th
he had carried the outer works, and driven the enemy within the
walls, though not without considerable loss, and at once opened a
cannonade upon the castle. While here, he received word that Colonel
Berry was advancing on him by way of Lisnaskea, with eight hundred
regulars, followed by the united forces of Wolseley and Hamilton.
Without discontinuing the operations against the fort, he withdrew a
part of his command about two miles to the eastward, and took post at
Newtownbutler. Learning that the enemy's forces had all united, and
were too powerful to meet in the open country, he sent Colonel Anthony
Hamilton, with O'Brien's regiment of dragoons, to hold them in check,
while he himself prepared for a retrograde movement to Belturbet. The
troops of Hamilton were drawn into an ambush by Berry, near Lisnaskea;
their commander was wounded, his next in command killed, and in a
retreat which was ordered, two hundred and thirty were slain or taken
prisoners. Mountcashel, on hearing of this disaster, advanced with his
own regiment of horse; arrested the retreat and repulsed Berry; but
seeing Wolseley, with a force of 8,000 men, close in Berry's rear, he
took up his retreat to Belturbet. Berry and Wolseley moved forward
rapidly; Mountcashel closely pressed, and considering resistance safer
than flight, at last drew up his men about a mile to the south of
Newtownbutler, and hastily formed in line of battle.
The action which ensued was disastrous to the Irish army. Opposed
by more than double their number, and attacked in front and flank,
they fought with great bravery, and the battle might have resulted in
their favor, but an unfortunate blunder, in carrying out the general's
orders, disarranged their lines, created a panic among the soldiers,
and a total rout was the consequence. The lake and its tributaries cut
them off from escape in any direction, and, being completely hemmed in,
they were slaughtered without mercy. Their loss is estimated to be over
2,000 men, of whom 400 only were killed in the battle, the rest being
massacred through the night, to the cry of "No popery!" or drowned in
the lake into which they had thrown themselves in the vain hope of
escaping the general carnage. Mountcashel himself was wounded and taken
prisoner, but was saved from death by a captain named Cooper, to whom
he had previously rendered a similar service. Sir Stephen Martin and
Lord Abercorn, and many officers of distinction, were killed. All that
escaped of this unfortunate command fled towards Belturbet, and, after
the capture of their general, the expedition was abandoned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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