The Battle of the RiversDane, Edmund (Military historian)
History
The Battle of the Rivers
Dane, Edmund (Military historian)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
There was good reason for this German panic. These troops of the army of
von Bülow had been completely defeated. Of that no better evidence can
be offered than a letter found on a soldier of the 74th German Regiment
of infantry, part of the 10th army corps. The letter is of vivid human
interest.
MY DEAR WIFE,--I have just been living through days that defy
imagination. I should never have thought that men could stand it.
Not a second has passed but my life has been in danger, and yet not
a hair of my head has been hurt. It was horrible, it was ghastly.
But I have been saved for you and for our happiness, and I take
heart again, although I am still terribly unnerved. God grant that
I may see you again soon, and that this horror may soon be over.
None of us can do any more; human strength is at an end.
I will try to tell you about it.
On Sept. 5 the enemy were reported to be taking up a position near
St. Prix (north-east of Paris). The 10th corps, which had made an
astonishingly rapid advance, of course attacked on the Sunday.
Steep slopes led up to heights which were held in considerable
force. With our weak detachments of the 74th and 91st Regiments we
reached the crest and came under a terrible artillery fire that
mowed us down. However, we entered St. Prix. Hardly had we done so
than we were met with shell fire and a violent fusillade from the
enemy's infantry. Our colonel was badly wounded--he is the third we
have had. Fourteen men were killed round me.... We got away in a
lull without being hit.
The 7th, 8th, and 9th of Sept, we were constantly under shell and
shrapnel fire, and suffered terrible losses. I was in a house which
was hit several times. The fear of a death of agony which is in
every man's heart, and naturally so, is a terrible feeling.
How often I thought of you, my darling, and what I suffered in that
terrifying battle, which extended along a front of many miles near
Montmirail, you cannot possibly imagine. Our heavy artillery was
being used for the siege of Maubeuge; we wanted it badly, as the
enemy had theirs in force, and kept up a furious bombardment. For
four days I was under artillery fire; it is like hell, but a
thousand times worse.
On the night of the 9th the order was given to retreat, as it would
have been madness to attempt to hold our position with our few men,
and we should have risked a terrible defeat the next day. The first
and third armies had not been able to attack with us, as we had
advanced too rapidly. Our _moral_ was absolutely broken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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