The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
All night the bells of Sebastopol rang loudly. The heavy November
mist obscured the sound; and most probably, the English soldiers,
far from considering the clashing from the belfries as the signal
for the gathering of troops, imagined that one of the multitudinous
festivals of the Greek Church was being celebrated with unwonted
ostentation. Towards morning the mist thickened, and it was
impossible to discern any object at above a few yards’ distance.
Taking advantage of the fog, the Russians conveyed their guns
to the lofty eminences beyond the Tchernaya, facing the British
position, and by almost incredible efforts, in a very brief
time, had established a formidable battery in a most commanding
situation. About four o’clock in the morning, intelligence arrived
at head-quarters that Balaklava was again threatened. General
Bosquet was immediately on the alert, with his French chasseurs,
and the indomitable Sir Colin Campbell was fully prepared to meet
any force which might be despatched against him. It was no part,
however, of the enemy’s tactics seriously to attack this position.
His purpose was fully served by the attention of the French being
attracted to this point, and the English being diverted from the
real point of assault. About five o’clock enormous bodies of
Russian infantry, under cover of the heavy fog, silently passed
the bridge across the Tchernaya, and stealthily crept up the hill
towards the weak point of the English position at the newly-erected
two-gun battery. The pickets of the 55th, on duty at this spot,
suddenly found themselves in presence of an over-whelming force of
the enemy. Desperately fighting, the courageous little band slowly
yielded ground, contesting every step, and retreating up the hill
towards the redoubt. Their smart firing, in reply to the tremendous
volleys of the enemy’s musketry, which were now poured into the
handful of men, aroused the camp, and indicated the real nature of
the enemy’s plans. General Pennefather, who commanded the Second
Division, in the absence of Sir De Lacy Evans (who was compelled
by the debilitated state of his health to leave his active duties,
and retire on board one of the ships in the harbor), immediately
hastened to the scene; and the men of his division, hastily shaking
off their sleep, quickly responded to the alarm. In a few minutes
all was bustle and activity. Officers and men, alike hurried
forward, some half-dressed, all unbreakfasted, many suffering
from sickness, and none free from the effects of privation and
over-toil. From the Second Division the intelligence of the attack
was quickly carried to the camps of the First, Fourth and Light
Divisions, and the Duke of Cambridge, Sir George Cathcart, and Sir
George Brown, instantly put themselves at the heads of their men,
and lost no time in marching to the scene of action.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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