The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
The black form of the Kremlin alone towered above the chaos, now
wrapped in flame and smoke, and again emerged into view, standing
amid the scene of desolation and terror, like virtue in the midst
of a burning world, enveloped but unscathed by the devouring
elements. Napoleon stood and gazed upon this scene in silent awe.
Though nearly three miles distant, the windows and walls of his
apartment were so hot, that he could scarcely bear his hand against
them. Said he, years afterwards, “It was the spectacle of a sea
and billows of fire, a sky and clouds of flame; mountains of red
rolling flame, like immense waves of the sea, alternately bursting
forth, and elevating themselves to skies of fire, and then sinking
into the ocean of flame below. Oh! it was the most grand, the most
sublime, the most terrific sight the world ever beheld.”
MOSKWA, BATTLE OF.--Also called the battle of _Borodino_, which see.
MUSKET.--First used at the siege of Anasitti, 1414. Introduced
generally into the British army, and bows and arrows laid aside,
1521.
MUNCHENGRATZ AND GITSCHIN, BATTLES OF.--Fought, 28th June,
1866, between the Austrians and the Prussians. The _Times’_
correspondent, with the Prussian army, gives the following account
of these battles:
“The Prussian leader calculated that if he made a demonstration of
a careless march towards Munchengratz by the highroad and railway,
the Austrians, who might be on the Mushey Berg, would lie there
quiet till the heads of his columns had passed their position
in order that their artillery might take the marching troops in
reverse, and that he might himself in the meantime turn their
position. By the same bait he also hoped to hold his adversaries
on the Kaczowberg until their retreat was cut off. To effect this
double object, the seventh division was to move from Turnau by a
road on the south side of the Iser, whereby the village of Wschew
crosses the road from Podoll to Sobotka, at Zdiar. It was then
to take the Austrians on the Mushey Berg in rear--for this hill
slopes gently on its reverse side towards a rivulet which forms the
little lake of Zdiar. The division was afterwards to push on over
the hill and strike the road from Munchengratz to Furstenbruck,
between the village of Bossin and the former place. On the right
bank of the river General Herwarth was to advance from Huhnerwasser
on Munchengratz, cross the Iser, and occupy the town, throwing out
at the same time a division to his left, which by Mohelnitz should
take in reverse the defenders of the Kaczowberg. The divisions of
Horne and Manstein were to push down the main road from Podoll,
while strong reserves closed down to Podoll. A division of infantry
was to cross at Huberlow and attack the Kaczowberg in front, while
a division of cavalry kept the communications open between the
divisions on the right bank of the river. A strong division of
cavalry was also sent from Turnau to scour the country to Jicin in
the direction of Josephstadt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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