The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
NIAGARA FORT.--_Upper Canada._--“The Fort of Niagara was a place
of great importance, and served to command all the communication
between the northern and western French settlements. The siege
was begun with vigour, and promised an easy conquest; but General
Prideaux was killed in the trenches by the bursting of a mortar,
so that the whole command of the expedition devolved upon General
Johnson, who omitted nothing to push forward the vigorous
operations of his predecessor, to which also he added his own
popularity with the soldiers under him. A body of French troops,
who were sensible of the importance of this fort, attempted to
relieve it; but Johnson attacked them with intrepidity and success;
for in less than an hour their whole army was put to the rout.
The garrison soon after perceiving the fate of their countrymen,
surrendered prisoners of war.”
NICOPOLIS, BATTLE OF.--Between the Christian powers, under
Sigismund, King of Hungary, and the Turks. This battle, fought
A.D. 1396, is celebrated as the first fought between the Cross and
Crescent. The Christians triumphed; the Turks lost 20,000 in slain,
and 20,000 in wounded and prisoners.
NILE, BATTLE OF THE.--Fought, August 1st, 1798, between the fleets
of England and France. The French fleet arrived at Alexandria
August 1st, 1798, and Admiral Brueys, not being able to enter port,
which time and neglect had ruined, moored the ships in Aboukir
Bay, in a strong and compact line of battle; the headmost vessel,
according to his own account, being as close as possible to a shoal
on the north-west, and the rest of the fleet forming a kind of
curve along the line of deep water, so as not to be turned by any
means in the south-west.
The advantage of numbers, both in ships, guns, and men, was in
favour of the French. They had 13 ships of the line and 4 frigates,
carrying 1196 guns, and 11,230 men. The English had the same number
of ships of the line, and one 50 gun ship, carrying 1012 guns, and
8068 men. The English ships were all seventy-fours; the French had
three 80 gun ships, and one three-decker of 120.
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