The Beginners of a Nation: A History of the Source and Rise of the Earliest English Settlements in America, with Special Reference to the Life and Character of the PeopleEggleston, Edward
History
The Beginners of a Nation: A History of the Source and Rise of the Earliest English Settlements in America, with Special Reference to the Life and Character of the People
Eggleston, Edward
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
The selling of half-developed homesteads to newcomers by older
settlers was of constant occurrence in all the colonies during the
colonial period. It was a notable practice on the frontiers of
Pennsylvania down to the Revolution, and perhaps later. Hubbard thus
describes what went on in every New England settlement: "Thus the
first planters in every township, having the advantage of the first
discovery of places, removed themselves into new dwellings, thereby
making room for others to succeed them in their old." General History
of New England, 155.
[Sidenote: Note 4, page 328.]
The existence in England of a doctrine resembling that of the
followers of Cotton and Mrs. Hutchinson is implied in Welde's preface
to the Short Story of the Rise, Reign, and Ruine of Antinomianism.
"And this is the very reason that this kind of doctrine takes so well
here in _London_ and other parts of the kingdome, and that you see so
many dance after this pipe, running after such and such, crowding the
Churches and filling the doores and windowes."
[Sidenote: Note 5, page 328.]
Giles Firmin's Review of Davis's Vindication, 1693, quotes from a
letter of Shepard of Cambridge, Massachusetts: "Preach Humiliation,
labor to possess Men with a Sence of Misery and wrath to come. The
Gospel Consolations and Grace which some would have only disht out as
the Dainties of the times and set upon the Ministry's Table may
possibly tickle and ravish some and do some good to some which are
Humbled and Converted already. But if Axes and Wedges be not used
withal to hew and break this rough unhewn bold but professing age, I
am Confident the Work and Fruit ... will be but meer Hypocrisie."
[Sidenote: Note 6, page 330.]
Notwithstanding his early imprudence during the partisan excitement in
Boston, Whelewright was a man of sound judgment, and his testimony
regarding his sister-in-law is the most important we have. "She was a
woman of good wit and not onely so, ... but naturally of a good
judgment too, as appeared in her civill occasions; In spirituals
indeed she gave her understanding over into the power of suggestion
and immediate dictates, by reason of which she had many strange
fancies, and erroneous tenents possest her, especially during her
confinement ... attended by melancholy." Mercurius Americanus, p. 7.
[Sidenote: Note 7, page 338.]
Hugh Peter, after his return to England, adopted the views in favor of
toleration beginning to prevail there. Nine years after he had
obtruded himself so eagerly to testify against Mrs. Hutchinson, he was
writing to New England earnest remonstrances against persecution. 4
Massachusetts Historical Collections, vi, where the letters are given.
[Sidenote: Note 8, page 338.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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