We are allowed to believe, then, that the pity of God passes over into
sympathy. We are visited in our sorrows not by a God whose mood toward us
is abstract, but whose own infinite heart knows grief. "The human life of
God" is a phrase that has been used to describe the incarnation. That
phrase enters into our problem here. If Jesus shows us what God is like,
then the Christ who wept over Jerusalem brings us one revelation of the
divine life. The pitying God becomes the sympathizing God.
The biblical lesson of comfort does not halt even here. It is given a
closer and more personal quality. A pitier and sympathizer may be very
distant, and his aid may reach us over the abysses. If the Bible gives us
the vision of a pitying father, it gives us also the vision of the God who
comforteth even as a mother comforteth. In the various kinds of trouble
men become aware of reserve forces in their nature. They endure what they
thought they could not endure. In crisis times the muscles secure extra
strength, the mind secures extra alertness, and the spirit secures extra
power either to do or to bear. These reserves must be of God's giving,
whether they lie ready in the nature always, or are special gifts sent
direct to help us in the troublous hours. There is, however, a still more
personal interpretation that the Bible offers for these experiences. They
are the special visits of God to the afflicted. If the creed of the divine
sympathy gets its meaning from "the human life of God" as seen in the
incarnation of Christ, this part of the creed gets its meaning from the
doctrine of the Holy Spirit. It is true that the Greek word which is
translated "Comforter" might be given other meanings such as Adviser or
Helper. But this does not change the point for the present discussion. An
Adviser in sorrow is a Comforter, and a Helper in sorrow is a Comforter.
It is significant that the consciousness of the church followed the
translators eagerly and adopted the word Comforter as if it met some need
of life and as if it answered to some deep experience of life. We may not
go into a labored discussion of the doctrine of the Trinity. We may affirm
that a humanity that sorrows is glad for a doctrine of the Godhead that
magnifies the office of consolation. The comforting quality in Barnabas
led the early disciples to change his name from Joses to Barnabas because
he was a "son of consolation." They rejoiced in their human comforter. The
church has ever found satisfaction in the revelation of a divine
Comforter. In this revelation it sees the pitying God and the sympathizing
God become the Comforting God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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