Geologists, what shall I say to you, except to bid you shut up your
stone books when you open your Bibles?
We have examined five books; the following is an analysis of their
contents:--Genesis relates the history of the world from its
creation until the time of Abraham. This, according to some Biblical
chronologists, takes in about 2,000 years, but these people do not
reckon the seven days (?) in which the earth was made. After the time of
Abraham, it confines itself to the Israelitish nation, whose history
it continues to the time of Joseph, which, according to the same
chronology, would bring us down to about a.m. 2369. From this history
of the world, we can learn but little, except that religion must have
commenced its tyrannical reign very early. This is proved by the general
depravity of the people--a depravity often resulting from habits of
superstition and ignorance. We gather the characters of the founders
of the Jewish nation from Genesis, and we then wonder most profoundly.
Incomprehensibility seems the proper attribute of Deity; the preference
shown for the descendants of Abraham is, undoubtedly, a matter far
beyond our comprehension. We can hardly understand in what points
Abraham was superior to other human beings. His grandson, Jacob, seems
to have been decidedly a great rascal, and his great grandchildren
appear much worse than their father, but it might be that God chose
them on account of their bad qualities so that the mystery might be more
complete. {95} Exodus continues the history of the Jews, leaving the
other nations unnoticed, except the unfortunate Egyptian nation, who
suffered a series of terrible punishments at the hands of the Deity.
We may here admire the mercy and loving kindness of the omnipotent and
immutable Ruler of the universe, as shown in the history of the plagues
and drownings of the Egyptians. This book brings down the history to
about a.m. 2550. The chronologists slightly differ as to the exact date.
Leviticus is limited almost wholly to legislative enactments. The
purpose of many of the laws is not at all clear. No moral or physical
evil is apparently likely to result from eating an eel, yet eels
are prohibited as articles of food. The whole of Leviticus may be
disregarded without loss in an historical point of view, and of its
statutes we can but say, that many of them are better honoured by
neglect than by observance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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