On verse 32, the Rev. Dr. Giles remarks, 'This reference to a custom
still existing among the Israelites, seems decidedly to indicate a later
date than that of Moses. No one has ventured to assert that the Mosaic
Law was observed by the Jews before it was instituted by Moses. Now, the
words of the passage before us seem to show that the Israelites had, for
a long time, abstained from eating the sinew which shrank. Moses, being
conscious that this custom was ordained by himself, could hardly have
used such language, or have claimed such great antiquity as the words
seem to indicate.'
Verse 3 to 22, and chap, xxxiii., v. 1 to 15. Read this account
attentively, and then ask yourselves which of the brothers was the more
worthy of the promise--Esau, cozened out of his birthright, swindled out
of his father's blessing, yet forgetting and forgiving when he had the
power to crush and punish; or Jacob, the cheater, the liar, and the
coward.
*Chapter xxxiii., v. 19: In the Douay, instead of 'a hundred pieces of
money,' we are told that Jacob gave the children of Hamor 'a hundred
lambs.'
Verse 20 is thus translated; 'And raising an altar there, he invoked
upon it the most mighty God of Israel.'
Whether Douay or Protestant translation be correct, it is quite certain
that Jacob was a little too fast--there was no [--------] (al alei
ishral)--Jacob was not called Israel until chap, xxxv., v. 10--so
that the 'El-elohe-Israel' of our version, and the 'most mighty God of
Israel' of the Douay, are both out of place unless Jacob used the words
in the spirit of prophecy, which will explain many difficult passages.
*Chapter xxxiv. Upon this chapter Voltaire indulges in criticism more
pungent than before:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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