My only object in collecting together these criticisms on the Bible,
is to free the human family from the many evils which, in my opinion,
attach to, and are consequent on, a belief in the divine origin of the
Book.
The child is taught to believe the Bible is the word of God, at an age
when he can scarcely read its words; he is taught to regard with horror
every attempt to criticise its pages; and the result is, that when his
senses point out a fact, and that fact clashes with his Bible, he is
bewildered and confused, he knows not what to think, and unless he be
of great mental power, he ends by not thinking at all, and becomes
professedly a believer, but in reality a man who dares not reason.
BOOK II. EXODUS
The title, 'Second Book of Moses,' is an interpolation, forming no part
of the text. The remark on page four, as to titles and headings, applies
to the whole of the Bible.
*Chapter 1., vv. 6 and 7. 'Joseph died and his brethren, and all that
generation and the children of Israel were fruitful, * * * and the land
was filled with them.' If these words mean anything, they mean that in
the duration of a little more than one generation, the children of one
man multiplied so as to fill the whole of the land of Egypt, and to
become exceedingly mighty. Devout believers can only wonder that this
numerous and exceedingly mighty people allowed the Egyptians so
to maltreat and oppress them; or that this fruitful and abundantly
increasing people wno filled all the land, had only two midwives to
attend them. The believers may also wonder why God made houses for those
midwives to live in, when if the Israelites were so exceedingly fruitful
and numerous, the midwives could have but little time to live in their
own houses, but must have been always employed in their professional
avocations. Admirers of God's truthfulness may likewise wonder why he
rewarded the midwives for telling Pharaoh a lie, when by his power he
might have saved them the necessity.
*Chapter ii., vv. 16, 17, 18. From these verses it would seem that the
name of the father-in-law of Moses was Reuel, but according to chap.
iii., v. 1, chap, iv., v. 18, chap, xviii., vv. 1, 2, 5, 6, and 12, his
name was not Reuel, but Jethro, while according to Numbers, chap, x., v.
29, his name was neither Reuel nor Jethro, but was Raguel. On reference
to the Hebrew text, I find the same word [------] is carelessly
anglicised as Reuel and Raguel; this will not, however, explain the
third name, Jethro, and if we treat Moses as the author, it will be
difficult to understand how he could be mistaken in the correct name of
his own father-in-law.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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