Numbers is presented to us as a history of the wanderings of the {80}
Israelites during nearly forty years, with an account of some of the
wars in which they were engaged. It professes to be the work of the same
writer as the Book of Genesis; and in this respect its pretensions at
once fail, for it is not at all probable that one man would make such
strange variations in writing the names of the persons referred to on
page 78. It cannot be revelation from God--1st. Because it contains a
variety of errors, as in the names just alluded to, or in the times of
service of the Levites; or in the destruction of the children of Korah,
etc., etc. 2nd. Because it pictures a God of great mercy and long
suffering, ordering an indiscriminate and merciless slaughter, as in
the case of the Midianites. 3rd. Because it assumes that the curse
or blessing of Balaam would affect the welfare of the Israelites, and
represents an omniscient and immutable Deity as forgiving or punishing
sinners according as they sprinkled, or neglected to sprinkle,
themselves with water, in which had been mixed the ashes of a burnt red
cow. 4th. Because it is wholly, or in some part, compiled from other and
earlier writings, and, therefore, was not an original. As a narration
of events, it must be regarded with extreme suspicion. The numberings of
the Jews in chapter i., I cannot help considering as suppositious; and
the account of the wholesale slaughter of the Midianites is evidently
untrue. As an educational book, it is entirely without merit, and
affords neither instruction nor amusement to its reader, unless,
indeed, he be of a sufficiently depraved character to enable him to find
amusement in adding together the thousands of Israelites slaughtered by
God, or in calculating the probable number of the Midianites slain by
the children of Israel.
BOOK V. DEUTERONOMY
*Chapter i., vv. 1 and 5 (see page 6), 'On this side Jordan:' the Douay
has i beyond the Jordan' in each instance.
Verse 10. 'Ye are this day as the stars of heaven for multitude.' Yet we
are told in chap, vii., v. 7, that God chose the Jews because they were
the' fewest of all people.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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