*Chapter xi., w. 23, 24, and 25. This has never been fulfilled, and the
Christian will urge that it is not fulfilled because the Israelites have
been disobedient. But this can scarcely be admitted, as neither blessing
nor curse has been accomplished.
*Chapter xii., v. 15. This is a contradiction of Leviticus, chap, xvii.,
vv. 3 and 4.
Verses 18 and 27. Here the people are allowed to eat a portion of the
tithes and burnt offerings. While by Numbers, chap, xviii., v. 24, they
are confined to the Levites.
*Chapter xiii. Here Moses says, if 'a prophet' arise, and his prophecy
come to pass, 'that prophet shall be put to death.' Can we, therefore,
wonder that the Jews put Jesus to death, the more especially as he
endeavoured to introduce a new form of worship, and new doctrines
amongst them.
*Chapter xv., v. 4, contradicts v. 11. The former stating that there
shall be a time when 'there shall be no poor amongst you;' while the
latter declares that 'the poor shall never cease out of the land.'
*Chapter xviii., v. 8. What is a Levite's patrimony? In Numbers, chap,
xviii., w. 20 to 24, it is expressly stated that the Levites should have
no inheritance in the land.
Verses 10 and 11. On page 59, I have remarked upon the subject of
witches and wizards, and now ask, can we have a stronger argument
against this book than is contained in these verses? Voltaire writes
thus upon enchantments:--
'Is not a large portion of the absurd superstitions which have {84}
prevailed, to be ascribed to very natural causes? There are scarcely
any animals that may not be accustomed to approach at the sound of a
bagpipe, or a single horn, to take their food. Orpheus, or some one of
his predecessors, played the bagpipe better than other shepherds, or
employed singing. All the domestic animals flocked together at the sound
of his voice. It was soon supposed that bears and tigers were among the
number collected. This first step accomplished, there was no difficulty
in believing that Orpheus made stones and trees dance.
'If rocks and pine trees can be thus made to dance a ballet, it will
cost little more to build cities by harmony, and the stones will easily
arrange themselves at Amphion's song. A violin only will be wanting to
build a city, and a ram's horn to destroy it.
'The charming of serpents may be attributed to a still more plausible
cause. The serpent is neither a voracious nor a ferocious animal. Every
reptile is timid. The first thing a reptile does, at least in Europe, on
seeing a man, is to hide itself in a hole, like a rabbit, or a lizard.
The instinct of man is to pursue everything that flies from him, and to
fly from all that pursue him, except when he is armed, when he feels his
strength; and, above all, when he is in the presence of many observers.
'The charming of serpents was considered as a thing regular and
constant. The sacred Scripture itself, which always enters into our
weaknesses, deigned to conform itself to this vulgar idea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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