_Natural prey._--Blattidae, unidentified (below 1 percent of the diet), _Cutila soror_ (below 1 percent of the diet), _Diploptera punctata_ (above 6 percent of the diet), and _Pycnoscelus surinamensis_ (6 percent of the diet), Hawaii (Schwartz and Schwartz, 1949). =Coturnix coturnix japonica= (Temminck and Schlegel) _Common name._--Japanese quail. _Natural prey._--Blattidae (unidentified) and _Lobopterella dimidiatipes_, Hawaii (Schwartz and Schwartz, 1949). =Domestic chicken= _Natural and experimental prey._--_Blaberus craniifer_, U.S.A., Key West, Florida. J.A.G. Rehn in 1912 (personal communication) observed chickens feeding on nymphs of _B. craniifer_ which had dropped to the ground from among stacked coffins in an undertaker's shack. _Blatta orientalis_, U.S.A. (Rau, 1924): The chickens ate cockroaches that were caught in traps. _Hebardina concinna_, Japan (Asano, 1937): Experimental feeding to white Leghorn chickens. _Periplaneta americana_, Surinam (Stage, 1947): Several cockroaches ran off the floor of a house, which was being sprayed with DDT, and were eaten by chickens. Although some chickens had DDT tremors the next day, all appeared normal two days later. _Pycnoscelus surinamensis_, Australia (Fielding, 1926); Formosa, experimental feeding (Kobayashi, 1927); Australia, experimental feeding (Fielding, 1927, 1928); U.S.A., Florida, experimental feeding (Sanders, 1928); Antigua (Hutson, 1943); Hawaii (Illingworth, 1931; Schwabe, 1949, 1950a, 1950b). This cockroach is the intermediate host of _Oxyspirura mansoni_, the chicken eye worm. Cockroaches, Guadeloupe (Dutertre, 1654); Africa (Moiser, 1947): "Poultry" ate cockroaches which had been killed by DDT and sodium fluoride. Hawaii (Zimmerman, 1948). =Partridge= _Natural prey._--Cockroaches, British Guiana (Beebe, 1925a): The food of two small species of leaf-colored partridges that lived on the jungle floor, consisted chiefly of cockroaches and beetles. Family MELEAGRIDIDAE =Meleagris gallopavo= (Linnaeus) _Common name._--Turkey. _Natural prey._--_Pycnoscelus surinamensis_, Antigua (Hutson, 1943): Turkeys were found heavily infected with Manson's eye worm of which _P. surinamensis_ is the only known intermediate host. These turkeys therefore were presumed to have fed on this cockroach. Order COLUMBIFORMES Family COLUMBIDAE =Streptopelia chinensis= (Scopoli) _Common name._--Chinese dove. _Natural prey._--_Pycnoscelus surinamensis_, Hawaii (Schwabe, 1950b). =Pigeon= _Experimental prey._--_Pycnoscelus surinamensis_, Australia (Fielding, 1927); U.S.A., Florida (Sanders, 1928). Order STRIGIFORMES Family STRIGIDAE =Gymnasio nudipes= (Daudin) _Common name._--Bare-legged owl. _Natural prey._--_Epilampra_ sp., Puerto Rico (Wetmore, 1916): One specimen identified in stomach of a wild-caught owl. Cockroaches, Puerto Rico (Wetmore, 1916): These insects were found in stomachs of five owls. Order CORACIFORMES Family TODIDAE =Todus mexicanus= Lesson