The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Science
The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.
Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Birds -- North America
This is the bird that is well known to hunters of "big game" by various
names such as "Whiskey Jack", "Moose Bird", "Camp Robber", etc. During
the winter months, owing to the scarcity of food, their thieving
propensities are greatly enhanced and they remove everything from the
camps, which looks as though it might be edible. Birds of this genus are
smoky gray on the back and lighter below, shading to white on the
throat; the forehead and part of the crown is white and the nape
blackish. Their nests are placed at low elevations in bushes or fir
trees, and are usually very different from any of the preceding Jays'
nests. They are nearly as high as wide, and are made of small twigs,
moss, catkins, weeds and feathers making a soft spongy mass which is
placed in an upright crotch. The eggs are a yellowish gray color spotted
and blotched with brown and grayish. Size 1.15 × .80. Data.--Innisfail,
Alberta, March 12, 1903. Nest a beautiful structure of twigs, moss and
feathers in a willow bush, 6 feet from the ground. The thermometer
registered 32 below zero the day the eggs were taken. Collector, W.
Blackwood.
[Illustration 310: Green Jay.]
[Illustration: Grayish buff.]
[Illustration: Grayish.]
[Illustration: Canada Jay.]
[Illustration: left hand margin.]
Page 309
484a. ROCKY MOUNTAIN JAY. _Perisoreus canadensis capitalis._
Range.--Rocky Mountains from Montana to Arizona.
This variety has the whole crown white and only a small amount of
blackish on the nape. Its nesting habits and eggs are precisely like
those of the last.
484b. ALASKA JAY. _Perisoreus canadensis fumifrons._
Range.--Alaska.
A very similar bird to the Canada Jay but with the forehead yellowish or
duller; the nests and eggs are like those of the others of the genus.
484c. LABRADOR JAY. _Perisoreus canadensis nigricapillus._
Range.--Labrador.
This is a darker variety of the Canada Jay. Its eggs cannot be
distinguished from those of any of the others of the genus.
485. Oregon Jay. _Perisoreus obscurus obscurus._
Range.--Mountain ranges from northern California to British Columbia.
These birds are very similar to _canadensis_ but have the whole
underparts white. Like the Canada Jays they appear to be wholly fearless
and pay little or no attention to the presence of mankind. Their nesting
habits and eggs are the same as the preceding except that they have
generally been found nesting near the tops of tall fir trees. Size of
eggs, 1.05 × .80.
[Illustration 311: NEST AND EGGS OF CANADA JAY SHOWING CONSTRUCTION.]
[Illustration right hand margin.]
Page 310
[Illustration 312: YOUNG CROWS]
Page 311
485a. GRAY JAY. _Perisoreus obscurus griseus._
Range.--British Columbia to northern California, east of the coast
ranges.
This bird is said to be larger and grayer than the preceding.
486. RAVEN. _Corvus corax sinuatus._
Range.--North America west of the Rockies and from British Columbia
southward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs. — John Shaqi
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