The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Science
The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.
Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Birds -- North America
546b. FLORIDA GRASSHOPPER SPARROW. _Ammodramus savannarum floridanus._
Range.--Central Florida.
A local form, darker above and paler below than the common species. Eggs
not different in any particular.
547. HENSLOW'S SPARROW. _Passerherbulus henslowi henslowi._
Range.--United States east of the Plains, breeding locally from Maryland
and Missouri north to Massachusetts and Minnesota.
This species is similar in form and marking to the last, but is olive
green on the nape, and the breast and sides are streaked with blackish.
Their nesting habits are very similar to those of the Grasshopper
Sparrow, the nests being difficult to find. The eggs are greenish white,
spotted with reddish brown. Size .75 × .55.
547a. WESTERN HENSLOW'S SPARROW. _Passerherbulus henslowi occidentalis._
Range.--A paler and very local form found in the Plains in South Dakota
and probably, adjoining states. Eggs not apt to differ from those of the
preceding.
548. LECONTE'S SPARROW. _Passerherbulus lecontei._
Range.--Great Plains, breeding from northern United States to
Assiniboia; winters south to Texas and the Gulf States.
A bird of more slender form than the preceding, and with a long,
graduated tail, the feathers of which are very narrow and pointed. They
nest on the ground in damp meadows, but the eggs are difficult to find
because the bird is flushed from the nest with great difficulty. The
eggs are white and are freely specked with brown. Size .70 × .52.
549. SHARP-TAILED SPARROW. _Passerherbulus caudacutus._
Range.--Breeds in marshes along the Atlantic coast from Maine to South
Carolina and winters farther south.
These birds are very common in nearly all the salt marshes of the coast,
nesting in the marsh grass. I have nearly always found their nests
attached to the coarse marsh grass a few inches above water at high
tide, and generally under apiece of drifted seaweed. The nests are made
of grasses, and the four or five eggs are whitish, thickly specked with
reddish brown. Size .75 × .55. The birds are hard to flush and then fly
but a few feet and quickly drop into the grass again.
[Illustration 342: White.]
[Illustration: Henslow's Sparrow. Leconte's Sparrow.]
[Illustration: White.]
[Illustration: White.]
[Illustration: Sharp-tailed Sparrow.]
[Illustration: left hand margin.]
Page 341
549.1. Nelson's Sparrow. _Passerherbulus nelsoni nelsoni._
Range.--Breeds in the fresh water marshes of the Mississippi valley from
Illinois to Manitoba.
This species is similar to the Sharp-tailed Finch but more buffy on the
breast and generally without streaks. The nesting habits are the same
and the eggs indistinguishable.
549.1a. ACADIAN SHARP-TAILED SPARROW. _Passerherbulus nelsoni
subvirgatus._
Range.--Breeds in the marshes on the coast of New England and New
Brunswick; winters south to the South Atlantic States.
This paler variety of Nelson's Sparrow nests like the Sharp-tailed
species and the eggs are the same as those of that bird.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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