462. Esacus magnirostris Vol. VI. Pl. 6.
So far as our knowledge extends, the present bird is confined to the
shores of the northern and north-western parts of Australia. It is
beautifully represented in India by the _E. recurvirostris_, and these
two species are all that are known to ornithologists.
Genus HÆMATOPUS, _Linn._
I believe that there is no country in the world of any extent the shores
of which are not inhabited by one or other of the numerous species of
this genus; but it would seem that all those which exist in the southern
hemisphere are totally different from those of the northern.
Two species inhabit Australia, viz.
463. Hæmatopus longirostris, _Vieill._ Vol. VI. Pl. 7.
464. Hæmatopus fuliginosus, _Gould_ Vol. VI. Pl. 8.
Genus LOBIVANELLUS, _Strikl._
Two species of this beautiful form inhabit Australia, one the northern
and the other the southern parts of the country; I believe they are both
confined to this portion of the globe. Other species are found in India
and Africa.
465. Lobivanellus lobatus Vol. VI. Pl. 9.
466. Lobivanellus personatus, _Gould_ Vol. VI. Pl. 10.
Genus SARCIOPHORUS, _Strickl._
A genus nearly allied to the last, and of which a single species
inhabits Australia; like _Lobivanellus_, it is an Old World form.
467. Sarciophorus pectoralis Vol. VI. Pl. 11.
Genus SQUATAROLA, _Cuv._
The single species of this genus inhabits Europe, Asia, North America
and Australia.
468. Squatarola Helvetica Vol. VI. Pl. 12.
Genus CHARADRIUS, _Linn._
The Australian fauna comprises two species of this form, of which one,
the _Charadrius veredus_, might, perhaps, with propriety be separated
into a distinct genus, or placed in that of _Eudromias_.
469. Charadrius xanthocheilus, _Wagl._ Vol. VI. Pl. 13.
470. Charadrius veredus, _Gould_ Vol. VI. Pl. 14.
Genus EUDROMIAS, _Boie_.
Of this genus of upland Plovers two species at least are known, viz. the
_E. morinellus_ of Europe and the _E. Australis_ of Australia.
471. Eudromias Australis, _Gould_ Vol. VI. Pl. 15.
This bird inhabits the low hills and plains of the interior, a kind of
habitat precisely similar to that of its European prototype.
Since my account of this species was written some additional information
has been acquired respecting it.
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