Head brownish grey, with an indistinct line of brown down the centre of
each feather; back of the neck, back and shoulders olive-brown; wings
slaty black margined with grey; rump and tail grey, the latter with dark
brown shafts; under surface light brownish grey, fading into pure white
on the vent and under tail-coverts and greyish white on the throat, each
of the throat and breast feathers with a fine line of brown down the
centre; irides dark brown; bill blackish brown; feet dark greenish grey.
The Plate represents a male and a female on a nest, all of the natural
size.
[Illustration:
COLLURICINCLA RUFIVENTRIS: _Gould_.
_J. Gould and H. C. Richter del et lith._ _Hullmandel & Walton Imp._
]
COLLURICINCLA RUFIVENTRIS, _Gould_.
Buff-bellied Colluricincla.
_Colluricincla rufiventris_, Gould in Proc. of Zool. Soc., Part VIII.
p. 164.
_Goö-dee-lung_, Aborigines of Western Australia.
_Thrush_, of the Colonists.
This species is about the size of the _Colluricincla harmonica_, for
which at a first glance it might be mistaken, but from which on
comparison it will be found to differ in the following particulars:—the
whole of the upper surface is pure grey instead of brown; the abdomen
and under tail-coverts are deep buff instead of greyish white; and the
lores are much more distinctly marked with white. It is a native of
Western Australia, where it is to be found in all thickly wooded places,
feeding as much on the ground as among the trees and scrubs. In its
actions, the positions it assumes, and in its general manners, it very
closely resembles the Common Thrush of Europe. Its voice is a very loud,
full and rich swelling note with a few connecting sounds, the whole much
resembling, but not equalling in melody, the call-note of the European
Thrush.
It breeds in the latter part of September and the beginning of October,
and the nest, which is generally placed in the hollow part of a high
tree, is formed of dried strips of gum-tree bark very closely packed and
deep, and is sometimes lined with soft grasses. The eggs, which are two
or three in number, are of a beautiful bluish or pearly white, with
large blotches of reddish olive-brown and dark grey, the latter
appearing as if beneath the surface of the shell; the medium length of
the eggs is one inch and one line by ten lines in breadth.
Mr. Gilbert mentions that upon two occasions he found the eggs of this
bird in old nests of _Pomatorhinus superciliosus_.
The stomach is muscular, and the food consists of insects, principally
of the coleopterous order, and seeds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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